Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation

Anaerobic co-digestion is considered to be an efficient way of disposing solid wastes which can not only reduce environmental burden, but also produce bioenergy. Co-digestion of solid wastes in the absence of bacteria inoculums with variable mixing ratios of three wastes has been experimentally test...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Rashed Al Mamun, Shuichi Torii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-05-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2015.1043302
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author Muhammad Rashed Al Mamun
Shuichi Torii
author_facet Muhammad Rashed Al Mamun
Shuichi Torii
author_sort Muhammad Rashed Al Mamun
collection DOAJ
description Anaerobic co-digestion is considered to be an efficient way of disposing solid wastes which can not only reduce environmental burden, but also produce bioenergy. Co-digestion of solid wastes in the absence of bacteria inoculums with variable mixing ratios of three wastes has been experimentally tested for 35 days digestion time to determine the biogas potential. The temperature remained relatively constant at a mesophilic range of 29–36°C throughout the study. An average pH of 7.4 was recorded from all digesters. The average biogas yields obtained from the four digesters (D1, D2, D3 and D4) were 13.31, 15.67, 16.52 and 19.12 L/day, respectively. The cumulative result showed that from co-digestion of D4 43.67%, 22.02% and 15.71% more biogas was produced, respectively, than others. The maximum and average COD reduction was 57% and 31%, respectively, in co-digestion wastes. The biogas comprised average of 61% CH4, 33.5% CO2, 222 ppm H2S, and 4.7% H2O, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-c6631055b6634ddfbd65c615cc47caa52023-09-20T10:33:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2017-05-0136546247210.1080/14786451.2015.10433021043302Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generationMuhammad Rashed Al Mamun0Shuichi Torii1Kumamoto UniversityKumamoto UniversityAnaerobic co-digestion is considered to be an efficient way of disposing solid wastes which can not only reduce environmental burden, but also produce bioenergy. Co-digestion of solid wastes in the absence of bacteria inoculums with variable mixing ratios of three wastes has been experimentally tested for 35 days digestion time to determine the biogas potential. The temperature remained relatively constant at a mesophilic range of 29–36°C throughout the study. An average pH of 7.4 was recorded from all digesters. The average biogas yields obtained from the four digesters (D1, D2, D3 and D4) were 13.31, 15.67, 16.52 and 19.12 L/day, respectively. The cumulative result showed that from co-digestion of D4 43.67%, 22.02% and 15.71% more biogas was produced, respectively, than others. The maximum and average COD reduction was 57% and 31%, respectively, in co-digestion wastes. The biogas comprised average of 61% CH4, 33.5% CO2, 222 ppm H2S, and 4.7% H2O, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2015.1043302anaerobic co-digestionbiogasmethanecafeteria waste (cw)vegetable waste (vw)fruit waste (fw)
spellingShingle Muhammad Rashed Al Mamun
Shuichi Torii
Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation
International Journal of Sustainable Energy
anaerobic co-digestion
biogas
methane
cafeteria waste (cw)
vegetable waste (vw)
fruit waste (fw)
title Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation
title_full Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation
title_fullStr Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation
title_full_unstemmed Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation
title_short Anaerobic co-digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation
title_sort anaerobic co digestion technology in solid wastes treatment for biomethane generation
topic anaerobic co-digestion
biogas
methane
cafeteria waste (cw)
vegetable waste (vw)
fruit waste (fw)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2015.1043302
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadrashedalmamun anaerobiccodigestiontechnologyinsolidwastestreatmentforbiomethanegeneration
AT shuichitorii anaerobiccodigestiontechnologyinsolidwastestreatmentforbiomethanegeneration