Tailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophes
Abstract Mining is one of the key sectors of the Brazilian economy. However, despite its importance, tailings production is still significant and constitutes one of the greatest problems in this sector. Moreover, dam failure events have marked the history of the mining sector. From this perspective,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)
2022-07-01
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Series: | Ambiente & Sociedade |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2022000100316&tlng=en |
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author | Suiane Rodrigues Leão Alvany Maria dos Santos Santiago |
author_facet | Suiane Rodrigues Leão Alvany Maria dos Santos Santiago |
author_sort | Suiane Rodrigues Leão |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Mining is one of the key sectors of the Brazilian economy. However, despite its importance, tailings production is still significant and constitutes one of the greatest problems in this sector. Moreover, dam failure events have marked the history of the mining sector. From this perspective, this study aimed to assess the current scenario of tailings dams based on information contained in the SIGBM database. First, the number of dams included in the PNSB, their risk categories, potential damage, level of emergency, and other factors were observed. Then, data analysis indicated that Minas Gerais is the state with the largest number of dams included in the PNSB, with high CRI and DPA, dam construction by the upstream method, and dams classified as emergency level 3, thus requiring extra attention and interventions in order to ensure their safety. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:09:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c66424c67c3042889f8ff790225fad37 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1414-753X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:09:53Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Ambiente & Sociedade |
spelling | doaj.art-c66424c67c3042889f8ff790225fad372022-12-22T03:42:41ZengAssociação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)Ambiente & Sociedade1414-753X2022-07-012510.1590/1809-4422asoc20210066r1vu2022l2oaTailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophesSuiane Rodrigues Leãohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7796-9720Alvany Maria dos Santos Santiagohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-4848Abstract Mining is one of the key sectors of the Brazilian economy. However, despite its importance, tailings production is still significant and constitutes one of the greatest problems in this sector. Moreover, dam failure events have marked the history of the mining sector. From this perspective, this study aimed to assess the current scenario of tailings dams based on information contained in the SIGBM database. First, the number of dams included in the PNSB, their risk categories, potential damage, level of emergency, and other factors were observed. Then, data analysis indicated that Minas Gerais is the state with the largest number of dams included in the PNSB, with high CRI and DPA, dam construction by the upstream method, and dams classified as emergency level 3, thus requiring extra attention and interventions in order to ensure their safety.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2022000100316&tlng=enMiningtailings damsconstruction methodsregulationsdam safety |
spellingShingle | Suiane Rodrigues Leão Alvany Maria dos Santos Santiago Tailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophes Ambiente & Sociedade Mining tailings dams construction methods regulations dam safety |
title | Tailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophes |
title_full | Tailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophes |
title_fullStr | Tailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophes |
title_full_unstemmed | Tailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophes |
title_short | Tailings dam scenario: knowing to avoid new catastrophes |
title_sort | tailings dam scenario knowing to avoid new catastrophes |
topic | Mining tailings dams construction methods regulations dam safety |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2022000100316&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suianerodriguesleao tailingsdamscenarioknowingtoavoidnewcatastrophes AT alvanymariadossantossantiago tailingsdamscenarioknowingtoavoidnewcatastrophes |