Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing Scenarios
The paper investigates the performance properties of the new HTTP/3 protocol in IoT scenarios, with the focus on fog computing. A specific experimental environment is created, providing realistic IoT conditions. End-to-end delay and three different models for packet loss are introduced using the Net...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
ICI Publishing House
2021-09-01
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| Series: | Revista Română de Informatică și Automatică |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://sic.ici.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Art.-7-Issue-3-2021.pdf |
| _version_ | 1819117507242360832 |
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| author | Marjan MILOŠEVIĆ Vladimir MLADENOVIĆ Uroš PEŠOVIĆ |
| author_facet | Marjan MILOŠEVIĆ Vladimir MLADENOVIĆ Uroš PEŠOVIĆ |
| author_sort | Marjan MILOŠEVIĆ |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The paper investigates the performance properties of the new HTTP/3 protocol in IoT scenarios, with the focus on fog computing. A specific experimental environment is created, providing realistic IoT conditions. End-to-end delay and three different models for packet loss are introduced using the NetEm simulator in Linux. Three contemporary HTTP protocols are contrasted with two scenarios of IoT use. By comparing the experimental results obtained by the protocols HTTP/1, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3, it can be noticed that the protocol HTTP/3 outperforms the protocol HTTP/2 in 19 cases out of 24, yet it only outperforms HTTP/1 in 12 cases out of 24. Even if HTTP/3 is under development, it fulfils the requirements for performance and security for IoT and fog computing scenarios, involving unconstrained devices. With a lower connection overhead and an inherent security, HTTP/3 has secured a firm place for itself among other specialised IoT protocols. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T05:34:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c66ba0a3483d4a79ba67bf9661ad770a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1220-1758 1841-4303 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T05:34:05Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | ICI Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Română de Informatică și Automatică |
| spelling | doaj.art-c66ba0a3483d4a79ba67bf9661ad770a2022-12-21T18:37:23ZengICI Publishing HouseRevista Română de Informatică și Automatică1220-17581841-43032021-09-01313758410.24846/v30i3y202107Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing ScenariosMarjan MILOŠEVIĆ0Vladimir MLADENOVIĆ1Uroš PEŠOVIĆ2University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, Svetog Save 65, Čačak, 32102, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, Svetog Save 65, Čačak, 32102, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, Svetog Save 65, Čačak, 32102, SerbiaThe paper investigates the performance properties of the new HTTP/3 protocol in IoT scenarios, with the focus on fog computing. A specific experimental environment is created, providing realistic IoT conditions. End-to-end delay and three different models for packet loss are introduced using the NetEm simulator in Linux. Three contemporary HTTP protocols are contrasted with two scenarios of IoT use. By comparing the experimental results obtained by the protocols HTTP/1, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3, it can be noticed that the protocol HTTP/3 outperforms the protocol HTTP/2 in 19 cases out of 24, yet it only outperforms HTTP/1 in 12 cases out of 24. Even if HTTP/3 is under development, it fulfils the requirements for performance and security for IoT and fog computing scenarios, involving unconstrained devices. With a lower connection overhead and an inherent security, HTTP/3 has secured a firm place for itself among other specialised IoT protocols.https://sic.ici.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Art.-7-Issue-3-2021.pdfinternet of thingsfog computinghttp/3web protocolsnetemraspberry pi |
| spellingShingle | Marjan MILOŠEVIĆ Vladimir MLADENOVIĆ Uroš PEŠOVIĆ Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing Scenarios Revista Română de Informatică și Automatică internet of things fog computing http/3 web protocols netem raspberry pi |
| title | Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing Scenarios |
| title_full | Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing Scenarios |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing Scenarios |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing Scenarios |
| title_short | Evaluation of HTTP/3 Protocol for Internet of Things and Fog Computing Scenarios |
| title_sort | evaluation of http 3 protocol for internet of things and fog computing scenarios |
| topic | internet of things fog computing http/3 web protocols netem raspberry pi |
| url | https://sic.ici.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Art.-7-Issue-3-2021.pdf |
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