Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case report

Abstract Background Kagami-Ogata syndrome (KOS) is due to abnormal gene expression in the 14q32.2 imprinted region. Laryngomalacia and bell-shaped thorax of children with KOS can affect airway management of general anesthesia. Case presentation A 12-year-old girl with KOS had a mechanical ventilatio...

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Main Authors: Hisako Nishimoto, Masahiro Yagihara, Aki Uemura, Yoshiki Nakajima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-11-01
Series:JA Clinical Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-020-00397-6
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author Hisako Nishimoto
Masahiro Yagihara
Aki Uemura
Yoshiki Nakajima
author_facet Hisako Nishimoto
Masahiro Yagihara
Aki Uemura
Yoshiki Nakajima
author_sort Hisako Nishimoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Kagami-Ogata syndrome (KOS) is due to abnormal gene expression in the 14q32.2 imprinted region. Laryngomalacia and bell-shaped thorax of children with KOS can affect airway management of general anesthesia. Case presentation A 12-year-old girl with KOS had a mechanical ventilation history and underwent pectus excavatum repair for cosmetic reasons. Although she had undergone invasive thoracic surgery under general and epidural anesthesia, her respiratory rate and tidal volume were stable with adequate pain control mainly through epidural analgesia at the end of the surgery. We examined her larynx by a bronchoscope. Then, we successfully extubated her after confirming the normal movement of her larynx. Conclusions When patients with KOS undergo pectus excavatum repair, anesthesiologists should prevent postoperative respiratory failure by providing adequate postoperative analgesia. Evaluation of airway patency and respiratory pattern before extubation is critical.
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spelling doaj.art-c66d2e0b23534fc1829140d47fef49662022-12-21T19:38:12ZengSpringerOpenJA Clinical Reports2363-90242020-11-01611410.1186/s40981-020-00397-6Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case reportHisako Nishimoto0Masahiro Yagihara1Aki Uemura2Yoshiki Nakajima3Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Hamamatsu University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Hamamatsu University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Anshin HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Hamamatsu University HospitalAbstract Background Kagami-Ogata syndrome (KOS) is due to abnormal gene expression in the 14q32.2 imprinted region. Laryngomalacia and bell-shaped thorax of children with KOS can affect airway management of general anesthesia. Case presentation A 12-year-old girl with KOS had a mechanical ventilation history and underwent pectus excavatum repair for cosmetic reasons. Although she had undergone invasive thoracic surgery under general and epidural anesthesia, her respiratory rate and tidal volume were stable with adequate pain control mainly through epidural analgesia at the end of the surgery. We examined her larynx by a bronchoscope. Then, we successfully extubated her after confirming the normal movement of her larynx. Conclusions When patients with KOS undergo pectus excavatum repair, anesthesiologists should prevent postoperative respiratory failure by providing adequate postoperative analgesia. Evaluation of airway patency and respiratory pattern before extubation is critical.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-020-00397-6Kagami-Ogata syndromePectus excavatum repairAnesthetic managementPostoperative respiratory failure
spellingShingle Hisako Nishimoto
Masahiro Yagihara
Aki Uemura
Yoshiki Nakajima
Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case report
JA Clinical Reports
Kagami-Ogata syndrome
Pectus excavatum repair
Anesthetic management
Postoperative respiratory failure
title Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case report
title_full Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case report
title_fullStr Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case report
title_short Anesthetic management of a 12-year-old child with Kagami-Ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum: a case report
title_sort anesthetic management of a 12 year old child with kagami ogata syndrome for pectus excavatum a case report
topic Kagami-Ogata syndrome
Pectus excavatum repair
Anesthetic management
Postoperative respiratory failure
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-020-00397-6
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