Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's Sarcoidosis

The objective: to assess the state of oxygen-dependent blood processes in patients with Beck's sarcoidosis.Subjects and Methods. Parameters of blood oxygen transport function and free radical lipid oxidation, as well as the content of nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen sulfide gas transmitters were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N. V. Glutkina, V. V. Zinchuk
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2023-01-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1696
_version_ 1797759211304648704
author N. V. Glutkina
V. V. Zinchuk
author_facet N. V. Glutkina
V. V. Zinchuk
author_sort N. V. Glutkina
collection DOAJ
description The objective: to assess the state of oxygen-dependent blood processes in patients with Beck's sarcoidosis.Subjects and Methods. Parameters of blood oxygen transport function and free radical lipid oxidation, as well as the content of nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen sulfide gas transmitters were assessed in the blood of 75 patients (41 women; 34 men) with Beck's sarcoidosis, stage 2 (the pulmonary mediastinal form).Results. In the pulmonary mediastinal form of sarcoidosis versus healthy individuals, there was a decrease in the degree of blood oxygen saturation from 65.4 (60.6; 67.8) to 41.50 (36.0; 49.8), p < 0.05, %, partial oxygen pressure from 40.0 (38.0; 47.0) to 23.0 (18.3; 29.0) mmHg, p < 0.05, and blood pH increased. A decrease in the index of hemoglobin affinity to oxygen p50real (26.80 (24.70; 31.40), p < 0.05, versus healthy individuals 28.2 (27.9; 29.1) mmHg) was revealed. The level of diene conjugates increased in plasma by 86.4% (p < 0.05) and malondialdehyde increased in erythrocytes by 139.2% (p < 0.05), while the following parameters decreased: α-tocopherol (by 42.7 %, p < 0.05), retinol (by 41.9%, p < 0.05), reduced glutathione (by 30.4%, p < 0.05), and ceruloplasmin (by 22.3%, p < 0.05) in plasma. There was an increase in the concentration of nitrogen monoxide (from 15.42 (14.48; 17.71) to 17.09 (7.04; 25.09), mmol/L) and a decrease in hydrogen sulfide (from 29.01 (25.21; 37.03) to 13.08 (8.63; 20.46), mmol/L) in the blood in case of this pathology.Conclusion. There is a deterioration in the blood oxygen-binding properties in patients with Beck's sarcoidosis, stage 2, and as a consequence, tissue needs in oxygen are not adequately provided by blood circulation. There is an increase in the concentration of nitrogen monoxide and a decrease in hydrogen sulfide, which affects the oxygen transport function of blood which may be important for ensuring the processes of oxygen transfer to tissues. In this pathology, activation of lipid peroxidation and a decrease in the level of antioxidant protection factors of blood were revealed which might be important for the genesis of this disease.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T18:41:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c66d753e84bc4ece8fe48a0ebf902cbe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-1230
2542-1506
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-12T18:41:08Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher New Terra Publishing House
record_format Article
series Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
spelling doaj.art-c66d753e84bc4ece8fe48a0ebf902cbe2023-08-02T07:49:26ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062023-01-0110012222710.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-12-22-271691Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's SarcoidosisN. V. Glutkina0V. V. Zinchuk1УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»The objective: to assess the state of oxygen-dependent blood processes in patients with Beck's sarcoidosis.Subjects and Methods. Parameters of blood oxygen transport function and free radical lipid oxidation, as well as the content of nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen sulfide gas transmitters were assessed in the blood of 75 patients (41 women; 34 men) with Beck's sarcoidosis, stage 2 (the pulmonary mediastinal form).Results. In the pulmonary mediastinal form of sarcoidosis versus healthy individuals, there was a decrease in the degree of blood oxygen saturation from 65.4 (60.6; 67.8) to 41.50 (36.0; 49.8), p < 0.05, %, partial oxygen pressure from 40.0 (38.0; 47.0) to 23.0 (18.3; 29.0) mmHg, p < 0.05, and blood pH increased. A decrease in the index of hemoglobin affinity to oxygen p50real (26.80 (24.70; 31.40), p < 0.05, versus healthy individuals 28.2 (27.9; 29.1) mmHg) was revealed. The level of diene conjugates increased in plasma by 86.4% (p < 0.05) and malondialdehyde increased in erythrocytes by 139.2% (p < 0.05), while the following parameters decreased: α-tocopherol (by 42.7 %, p < 0.05), retinol (by 41.9%, p < 0.05), reduced glutathione (by 30.4%, p < 0.05), and ceruloplasmin (by 22.3%, p < 0.05) in plasma. There was an increase in the concentration of nitrogen monoxide (from 15.42 (14.48; 17.71) to 17.09 (7.04; 25.09), mmol/L) and a decrease in hydrogen sulfide (from 29.01 (25.21; 37.03) to 13.08 (8.63; 20.46), mmol/L) in the blood in case of this pathology.Conclusion. There is a deterioration in the blood oxygen-binding properties in patients with Beck's sarcoidosis, stage 2, and as a consequence, tissue needs in oxygen are not adequately provided by blood circulation. There is an increase in the concentration of nitrogen monoxide and a decrease in hydrogen sulfide, which affects the oxygen transport function of blood which may be important for ensuring the processes of oxygen transfer to tissues. In this pathology, activation of lipid peroxidation and a decrease in the level of antioxidant protection factors of blood were revealed which might be important for the genesis of this disease.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1696саркоидозкровьсродство гемоглобина к кислородумонооксид азотасероводородперекисное окисление липидовантиоксидант
spellingShingle N. V. Glutkina
V. V. Zinchuk
Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's Sarcoidosis
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
саркоидоз
кровь
сродство гемоглобина к кислороду
монооксид азота
сероводород
перекисное окисление липидов
антиоксидант
title Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's Sarcoidosis
title_full Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's Sarcoidosis
title_fullStr Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's Sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's Sarcoidosis
title_short Oxygen-Dependent Blood Processes in Beck's Sarcoidosis
title_sort oxygen dependent blood processes in beck s sarcoidosis
topic саркоидоз
кровь
сродство гемоглобина к кислороду
монооксид азота
сероводород
перекисное окисление липидов
антиоксидант
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1696
work_keys_str_mv AT nvglutkina oxygendependentbloodprocessesinbeckssarcoidosis
AT vvzinchuk oxygendependentbloodprocessesinbeckssarcoidosis