Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements

Currently, most high-technology productions are impossible without rare-earth elements (REE). The heavy rare-earth elements are of great interest as they have the highest market value and are in demand in the vast majority of knowledge-intensive industries. The main recourse of REE in Russia is apat...

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Main Authors: Lukyantseva E.S., Sergeev V.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/42/e3sconf_ti2021_02002.pdf
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author Lukyantseva E.S.
Sergeev V.V.
author_facet Lukyantseva E.S.
Sergeev V.V.
author_sort Lukyantseva E.S.
collection DOAJ
description Currently, most high-technology productions are impossible without rare-earth elements (REE). The heavy rare-earth elements are of great interest as they have the highest market value and are in demand in the vast majority of knowledge-intensive industries. The main recourse of REE in Russia is apatite ore which is used in the production of fertilizers. As a result of its leaching, about 15-20% of REE goes to wet-process phosphoric acid. To enhance the depth of apatite processing, it is necessary to develop a technology which will allow obtaining rare-earth elements as by-products. The method of extraction and concentration of REE discussed in this paper was conducted by using the extractant based on di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA). The mechanism of extraction was studied, as well as the impact of the extractant concentration, phase ratio and the number of stages on the extraction process.
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spelling doaj.art-c6738079af5546ddb7c43ac6fb668c202022-12-21T22:36:40ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012660200210.1051/e3sconf/202126602002e3sconf_ti2021_02002Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elementsLukyantseva E.S.Sergeev V.V.Currently, most high-technology productions are impossible without rare-earth elements (REE). The heavy rare-earth elements are of great interest as they have the highest market value and are in demand in the vast majority of knowledge-intensive industries. The main recourse of REE in Russia is apatite ore which is used in the production of fertilizers. As a result of its leaching, about 15-20% of REE goes to wet-process phosphoric acid. To enhance the depth of apatite processing, it is necessary to develop a technology which will allow obtaining rare-earth elements as by-products. The method of extraction and concentration of REE discussed in this paper was conducted by using the extractant based on di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA). The mechanism of extraction was studied, as well as the impact of the extractant concentration, phase ratio and the number of stages on the extraction process.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/42/e3sconf_ti2021_02002.pdf
spellingShingle Lukyantseva E.S.
Sergeev V.V.
Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements
E3S Web of Conferences
title Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements
title_full Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements
title_fullStr Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements
title_full_unstemmed Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements
title_short Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements
title_sort increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare earth elements
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/42/e3sconf_ti2021_02002.pdf
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