Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements
Currently, most high-technology productions are impossible without rare-earth elements (REE). The heavy rare-earth elements are of great interest as they have the highest market value and are in demand in the vast majority of knowledge-intensive industries. The main recourse of REE in Russia is apat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2021-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/42/e3sconf_ti2021_02002.pdf |
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author | Lukyantseva E.S. Sergeev V.V. |
author_facet | Lukyantseva E.S. Sergeev V.V. |
author_sort | Lukyantseva E.S. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Currently, most high-technology productions are impossible without rare-earth elements (REE). The heavy rare-earth elements are of great interest as they have the highest market value and are in demand in the vast majority of knowledge-intensive industries. The main recourse of REE in Russia is apatite ore which is used in the production of fertilizers. As a result of its leaching, about 15-20% of REE goes to wet-process phosphoric acid. To enhance the depth of apatite processing, it is necessary to develop a technology which will allow obtaining rare-earth elements as by-products. The method of extraction and concentration of REE discussed in this paper was conducted by using the extractant based on di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA). The mechanism of extraction was studied, as well as the impact of the extractant concentration, phase ratio and the number of stages on the extraction process. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T09:24:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c6738079af5546ddb7c43ac6fb668c20 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T09:24:31Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-c6738079af5546ddb7c43ac6fb668c202022-12-21T22:36:40ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012660200210.1051/e3sconf/202126602002e3sconf_ti2021_02002Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elementsLukyantseva E.S.Sergeev V.V.Currently, most high-technology productions are impossible without rare-earth elements (REE). The heavy rare-earth elements are of great interest as they have the highest market value and are in demand in the vast majority of knowledge-intensive industries. The main recourse of REE in Russia is apatite ore which is used in the production of fertilizers. As a result of its leaching, about 15-20% of REE goes to wet-process phosphoric acid. To enhance the depth of apatite processing, it is necessary to develop a technology which will allow obtaining rare-earth elements as by-products. The method of extraction and concentration of REE discussed in this paper was conducted by using the extractant based on di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA). The mechanism of extraction was studied, as well as the impact of the extractant concentration, phase ratio and the number of stages on the extraction process.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/42/e3sconf_ti2021_02002.pdf |
spellingShingle | Lukyantseva E.S. Sergeev V.V. Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements |
title_full | Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements |
title_fullStr | Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements |
title_full_unstemmed | Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements |
title_short | Increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare-earth elements |
title_sort | increasing the depth of apatite processing by extracting rare earth elements |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/42/e3sconf_ti2021_02002.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lukyantsevaes increasingthedepthofapatiteprocessingbyextractingrareearthelements AT sergeevvv increasingthedepthofapatiteprocessingbyextractingrareearthelements |