Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species Invasion

Invasive weeds of the Asteraceae family are widespread in the world. Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) is one of the main factors contributing to the successful distribution of these species that is most clearly manifested in the subfamily Asteroideae. The benefits of plant-AMF symbiosis are most significa...

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Main Authors: Sonya Sokornova, Daniil Malygin, Anton Terentev, Viktor Dolzhenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/12/3214
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author Sonya Sokornova
Daniil Malygin
Anton Terentev
Viktor Dolzhenko
author_facet Sonya Sokornova
Daniil Malygin
Anton Terentev
Viktor Dolzhenko
author_sort Sonya Sokornova
collection DOAJ
description Invasive weeds of the Asteraceae family are widespread in the world. Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) is one of the main factors contributing to the successful distribution of these species that is most clearly manifested in the subfamily Asteroideae. The benefits of plant-AMF symbiosis are most significant under unfavorable biotic and abiotic conditions. The specificity of the relationship between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) communities and plants and is determined at the presymbiotic stage. The AMF colonization level is higher in invasive species than in native ones, but AMF communities associated with Asteraceae invasive species are less diverse. AMF communities of Asteraceae invaders often include fewer common species (e.g., species belonging to Diversisporales). Invaders also reduce native AMF species richness in new areas. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can form mycorrhizal networks that allow the redistribution of nutrients in plant communities. The most significant influence of AMF associated with invasive Asteraceae plants is seen in the formation of soil and rhizosphere microbiota, including the suppression of beneficial soil bacteria and fungi. This review could be useful in the development of practical recommendations for the use of AMF-based fertilizers.
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spelling doaj.art-c673f68af0de4910bc56c8c344583cad2023-11-24T12:48:23ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952022-12-011212321410.3390/agronomy12123214Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species InvasionSonya Sokornova0Daniil Malygin1Anton Terentev2Viktor Dolzhenko3All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, 3 Podbelsokogo Str., 196608 Saint Petersburg, RussiaAll-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, 3 Podbelsokogo Str., 196608 Saint Petersburg, RussiaAll-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, 3 Podbelsokogo Str., 196608 Saint Petersburg, RussiaAll-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, 3 Podbelsokogo Str., 196608 Saint Petersburg, RussiaInvasive weeds of the Asteraceae family are widespread in the world. Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) is one of the main factors contributing to the successful distribution of these species that is most clearly manifested in the subfamily Asteroideae. The benefits of plant-AMF symbiosis are most significant under unfavorable biotic and abiotic conditions. The specificity of the relationship between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) communities and plants and is determined at the presymbiotic stage. The AMF colonization level is higher in invasive species than in native ones, but AMF communities associated with Asteraceae invasive species are less diverse. AMF communities of Asteraceae invaders often include fewer common species (e.g., species belonging to Diversisporales). Invaders also reduce native AMF species richness in new areas. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can form mycorrhizal networks that allow the redistribution of nutrients in plant communities. The most significant influence of AMF associated with invasive Asteraceae plants is seen in the formation of soil and rhizosphere microbiota, including the suppression of beneficial soil bacteria and fungi. This review could be useful in the development of practical recommendations for the use of AMF-based fertilizers.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/12/3214arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi communityinvasive weedsAsteraceaecommon mycorrhizal networks<i>Glomeromycota</i>biotic and abiotic factors
spellingShingle Sonya Sokornova
Daniil Malygin
Anton Terentev
Viktor Dolzhenko
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species Invasion
Agronomy
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi community
invasive weeds
Asteraceae
common mycorrhizal networks
<i>Glomeromycota</i>
biotic and abiotic factors
title Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species Invasion
title_full Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species Invasion
title_fullStr Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species Invasion
title_full_unstemmed Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species Invasion
title_short Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Symbiosis as a Factor of Asteraceae Species Invasion
title_sort arbuscular mycorrhiza symbiosis as a factor of asteraceae species invasion
topic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi community
invasive weeds
Asteraceae
common mycorrhizal networks
<i>Glomeromycota</i>
biotic and abiotic factors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/12/3214
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AT antonterentev arbuscularmycorrhizasymbiosisasafactorofasteraceaespeciesinvasion
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