CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION

Analysis of the foraminiferal assemblages of the Chari Formation (Middle-Upper Jurassic transition) exposed at Ler Dome, Kutch Basin (India) allows one to interpret the incidence of different environmental parameters, especially the effect of sea-level changes in this group of microorganisms. The ov...

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Main Authors: SYED MD. WASIM, MATIAS REOLID, ABU TALIB, SHABBER HABIB ALVI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2020-04-01
Series:Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/13276
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author SYED MD. WASIM
MATIAS REOLID
ABU TALIB
SHABBER HABIB ALVI
author_facet SYED MD. WASIM
MATIAS REOLID
ABU TALIB
SHABBER HABIB ALVI
author_sort SYED MD. WASIM
collection DOAJ
description Analysis of the foraminiferal assemblages of the Chari Formation (Middle-Upper Jurassic transition) exposed at Ler Dome, Kutch Basin (India) allows one to interpret the incidence of different environmental parameters, especially the effect of sea-level changes in this group of microorganisms. The overall deposition of the Chari Formation took place in an open marine environment in the middle to outer shelf, having normal salinity and well-oxygenated bottom waters according to the lithofacies and the composition of the foraminiferal and macroinvertebrate assemblages. Changes in the diversity, abundance of foraminifera, and proportion of specialist forms were associated mainly with the availability of labile organic matter on the sea floor. The changes in trophic resources were associated with fluctuations in the type of sedimentation, which ranges from carbonates to siltstones and sandstones. During the regressive phase, a relatively high input of food resources, probably phytodetritus, was associated with siliciclastic sedimentation and commonly related with increased abundance and diversity of foraminifera, including specialist forms. During the transgressive phase, the influx of food resources from emerged areas and shallow environments decreased; sedimentation was more calcareous, with an accumulation of ammonoid shells that indicates hemipelagic conditions. The decrease in food resources for benthic foraminifera is reflected by a lesser diversity and abundance, and lower proportions of specialist foraminifera.
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spelling doaj.art-c675f99fa75543c295c0e43f2aa340582023-09-02T20:03:52ZengMilano University PressRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia0035-68832039-49422020-04-01126210.13130/2039-4942/13276CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTIONSYED MD. WASIMMATIAS REOLIDABU TALIBSHABBER HABIB ALVIAnalysis of the foraminiferal assemblages of the Chari Formation (Middle-Upper Jurassic transition) exposed at Ler Dome, Kutch Basin (India) allows one to interpret the incidence of different environmental parameters, especially the effect of sea-level changes in this group of microorganisms. The overall deposition of the Chari Formation took place in an open marine environment in the middle to outer shelf, having normal salinity and well-oxygenated bottom waters according to the lithofacies and the composition of the foraminiferal and macroinvertebrate assemblages. Changes in the diversity, abundance of foraminifera, and proportion of specialist forms were associated mainly with the availability of labile organic matter on the sea floor. The changes in trophic resources were associated with fluctuations in the type of sedimentation, which ranges from carbonates to siltstones and sandstones. During the regressive phase, a relatively high input of food resources, probably phytodetritus, was associated with siliciclastic sedimentation and commonly related with increased abundance and diversity of foraminifera, including specialist forms. During the transgressive phase, the influx of food resources from emerged areas and shallow environments decreased; sedimentation was more calcareous, with an accumulation of ammonoid shells that indicates hemipelagic conditions. The decrease in food resources for benthic foraminifera is reflected by a lesser diversity and abundance, and lower proportions of specialist foraminifera.https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/13276Foraminifera; Systematics; Ecostratigraphy; Transgressive-regressive cycles; Kutch Basin.
spellingShingle SYED MD. WASIM
MATIAS REOLID
ABU TALIB
SHABBER HABIB ALVI
CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Foraminifera; Systematics; Ecostratigraphy; Transgressive-regressive cycles; Kutch Basin.
title CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION
title_full CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION
title_fullStr CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION
title_full_unstemmed CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION
title_short CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION
title_sort callovian to oxfordian benthic foraminifera from ler dome kutch basin gujarat india systematic ecostratigraphy and palaeoenvironmental reconstruction
topic Foraminifera; Systematics; Ecostratigraphy; Transgressive-regressive cycles; Kutch Basin.
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/13276
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