Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observations

In this paper we investigate the spatial and temporal distribution of ionospheric irregularities in the South-East Asian longitude sector by analysing the scintillation of GPS signals received at ground based stations. The data used for this work were collected during 1998 to 2002 with our region...

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Main Authors: M. A. Cervera, R. M. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2006-12-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/24/3329/2006/angeo-24-3329-2006.pdf
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author M. A. Cervera
R. M. Thomas
author_facet M. A. Cervera
R. M. Thomas
author_sort M. A. Cervera
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we investigate the spatial and temporal distribution of ionospheric irregularities in the South-East Asian longitude sector by analysing the scintillation of GPS signals received at ground based stations. The data used for this work were collected during 1998 to 2002 with our regional network of GPS based scintillation monitors (Thomas et al., 2001). <br><br> The aim of this analysis is to better understand the morphology and climatology of ionospheric irregularities in our region. Interesting differences between the north and south anomalies are noted when we examine the latitudinal&ndash;temporal variation of irregularity activity. We investigate the possible causes of these differences and note that variations in the irregularity seeding mechanism and in the background ionosphere at the two anomalies could be important. <br><br> Phase screen diffraction theory is used to analyse our scintillation data and we note problems with this theory for ray-paths with large off-zenith angles. The height of the phase screen is another important issue. We discuss the implications for models which rely on phase screen diffraction theory.
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spelling doaj.art-c67cf1099b7f49f0817fba33217bc2142022-12-21T18:20:08ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762006-12-01243329334110.5194/angeo-24-3329-2006Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observationsM. A. Cervera0R. M. Thomas1Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Division, Defence Science and Technology Organisation, PO Box 1500, Edinburgh, S.A. 5111, AustraliaBox 154, Cockatoo Valley, S.A. 5351, AustraliaIn this paper we investigate the spatial and temporal distribution of ionospheric irregularities in the South-East Asian longitude sector by analysing the scintillation of GPS signals received at ground based stations. The data used for this work were collected during 1998 to 2002 with our regional network of GPS based scintillation monitors (Thomas et al., 2001). <br><br> The aim of this analysis is to better understand the morphology and climatology of ionospheric irregularities in our region. Interesting differences between the north and south anomalies are noted when we examine the latitudinal&ndash;temporal variation of irregularity activity. We investigate the possible causes of these differences and note that variations in the irregularity seeding mechanism and in the background ionosphere at the two anomalies could be important. <br><br> Phase screen diffraction theory is used to analyse our scintillation data and we note problems with this theory for ray-paths with large off-zenith angles. The height of the phase screen is another important issue. We discuss the implications for models which rely on phase screen diffraction theory.https://www.ann-geophys.net/24/3329/2006/angeo-24-3329-2006.pdf
spellingShingle M. A. Cervera
R. M. Thomas
Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observations
Annales Geophysicae
title Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observations
title_full Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observations
title_fullStr Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observations
title_full_unstemmed Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observations
title_short Latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from GPS scintillation observations
title_sort latitudinal and temporal variation of equatorial ionospheric irregularities determined from gps scintillation observations
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/24/3329/2006/angeo-24-3329-2006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT macervera latitudinalandtemporalvariationofequatorialionosphericirregularitiesdeterminedfromgpsscintillationobservations
AT rmthomas latitudinalandtemporalvariationofequatorialionosphericirregularitiesdeterminedfromgpsscintillationobservations