Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical Significance

In this manuscript we report a case study on 40 lower limb specimens. In 5% of cases Inferior Gluteal Artery (IGA) was absent and a branch from trunk of Superior Gluteal Artery (SGA) was replacing the distribution of IGA to gluteal region. In 2.5% of cases an additional belly of piriformis was obser...

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Main Authors: Huban Thomas R, Supriya Padmashali, Prasana LC, Rohini Punja, Prakesh Babu B, Sneha Guruprasad Kalthur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Light House Polyclinic Mangalore 2017-01-01
Series:Online Journal of Health & Allied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojhas.org/issue60/2016-4-8.html
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author Huban Thomas R
Supriya Padmashali
Prasana LC
Rohini Punja
Prakesh Babu B
Sneha Guruprasad Kalthur
author_facet Huban Thomas R
Supriya Padmashali
Prasana LC
Rohini Punja
Prakesh Babu B
Sneha Guruprasad Kalthur
author_sort Huban Thomas R
collection DOAJ
description In this manuscript we report a case study on 40 lower limb specimens. In 5% of cases Inferior Gluteal Artery (IGA) was absent and a branch from trunk of Superior Gluteal Artery (SGA) was replacing the distribution of IGA to gluteal region. In 2.5% of cases an additional belly of piriformis was observed. The deep branch of SGA passed deep to it whereas the superficial branch passed between additional belly and piriformis muscle. In 2.5%of cases an arterial branch from IGA was found accompanying sciatic nerve for a short distance. In the remaining 90% of cases SGA and IGA had normal course and distribution. The developmental and clinical significance of the variations in their anatomy is discussed in this study
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spelling doaj.art-c683dc041efc42039ae90b0b2b06d0892022-12-21T23:22:05ZengLight House Polyclinic MangaloreOnline Journal of Health & Allied Sciences0972-59970972-59972017-01-01154Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical SignificanceHuban Thomas R0Supriya Padmashali1Prasana LC2Rohini Punja3Prakesh Babu B4Sneha Guruprasad Kalthur5Senior Grade Lecturer, Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, IndiaAssistant Professor, 2Department of Anatomy, Kannur Medical College, Kannur, Kerala, IndiaAssociate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, IndiaAssistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, IndiaAssociate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, IndiaProfessor and Head, Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, IndiaIn this manuscript we report a case study on 40 lower limb specimens. In 5% of cases Inferior Gluteal Artery (IGA) was absent and a branch from trunk of Superior Gluteal Artery (SGA) was replacing the distribution of IGA to gluteal region. In 2.5% of cases an additional belly of piriformis was observed. The deep branch of SGA passed deep to it whereas the superficial branch passed between additional belly and piriformis muscle. In 2.5%of cases an arterial branch from IGA was found accompanying sciatic nerve for a short distance. In the remaining 90% of cases SGA and IGA had normal course and distribution. The developmental and clinical significance of the variations in their anatomy is discussed in this studyhttp://www.ojhas.org/issue60/2016-4-8.htmlInferior gluteal arterySuperior gluteal structures entrapmentPiriformis syndromeAccessory piriformis muscleClaudicationPersistent Sciatic Artery
spellingShingle Huban Thomas R
Supriya Padmashali
Prasana LC
Rohini Punja
Prakesh Babu B
Sneha Guruprasad Kalthur
Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical Significance
Online Journal of Health & Allied Sciences
Inferior gluteal artery
Superior gluteal structures entrapment
Piriformis syndrome
Accessory piriformis muscle
Claudication
Persistent Sciatic Artery
title Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical Significance
title_full Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical Significance
title_fullStr Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical Significance
title_full_unstemmed Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical Significance
title_short Cadaveric Study on Variations in the Arteries of the Gluteal Region with Its Embryological and Clinical Significance
title_sort cadaveric study on variations in the arteries of the gluteal region with its embryological and clinical significance
topic Inferior gluteal artery
Superior gluteal structures entrapment
Piriformis syndrome
Accessory piriformis muscle
Claudication
Persistent Sciatic Artery
url http://www.ojhas.org/issue60/2016-4-8.html
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