The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian Plain
Intensification of extremely weather phenomena during vegetation period of plants determined serious problems for Romanian farmers by partial or total disparagement of cultures in the last years. These problems are also common for fodder producing farmers from Transylvania. Among the alternatives, w...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Agroprint Timisoara
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1932 |
| _version_ | 1797223747985342464 |
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| author | Nicuşor Sima Rodica Sima Florin Păcurar Radu Constantinescu |
| author_facet | Nicuşor Sima Rodica Sima Florin Păcurar Radu Constantinescu |
| author_sort | Nicuşor Sima |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Intensification of extremely weather phenomena during vegetation period of plants determined serious problems for Romanian farmers by partial or total disparagement of cultures in the last years. These problems are also common for fodder producing farmers from Transylvania. Among the alternatives, which farmers can follow, the revision of structure and gravity of crops can be considered. Sown pastures with complex mixtures (more than three perennial fodder grass and legume species) well adapted to the new ecological conditions, through their multifunctional character, can represent real alternatives to annual fodder crops. In this paper the results of a study regarding 8 complex mixtures of perennial fodder species and a pure alfalfa crop, cultivated on three levels of fertilization, are presented. The M7 mixture (Trifolium pratense L., Lotus corniculatus L., Trifolium alexandrinum L., Dactylis glomerata L., Festuca pratensis Huds., Lolium x hybridum Hausskn.) on the third cutting recorded the smallest yield difference between the unfertilized variant and the variant fertilized with the highest dose. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:42:09Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c686e2d171fd421aab724eb8fdec7169 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1841-9364 2344-4576 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:42:09Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | Agroprint Timisoara |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
| spelling | doaj.art-c686e2d171fd421aab724eb8fdec71692024-04-04T07:47:43ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-11-014422462461932The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian PlainNicuşor Sima0Rodica Sima1Florin Păcurar2Radu Constantinescu3University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Biotechnology, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Manastur Street, RomaniaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Horticulture, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Manastur Street, RomaniaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Horticulture, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Manastur Street, RomaniaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Biotechnology, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Manastur Street, RomaniaIntensification of extremely weather phenomena during vegetation period of plants determined serious problems for Romanian farmers by partial or total disparagement of cultures in the last years. These problems are also common for fodder producing farmers from Transylvania. Among the alternatives, which farmers can follow, the revision of structure and gravity of crops can be considered. Sown pastures with complex mixtures (more than three perennial fodder grass and legume species) well adapted to the new ecological conditions, through their multifunctional character, can represent real alternatives to annual fodder crops. In this paper the results of a study regarding 8 complex mixtures of perennial fodder species and a pure alfalfa crop, cultivated on three levels of fertilization, are presented. The M7 mixture (Trifolium pratense L., Lotus corniculatus L., Trifolium alexandrinum L., Dactylis glomerata L., Festuca pratensis Huds., Lolium x hybridum Hausskn.) on the third cutting recorded the smallest yield difference between the unfertilized variant and the variant fertilized with the highest dose.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1932mixturestemporary pasturesyield |
| spellingShingle | Nicuşor Sima Rodica Sima Florin Păcurar Radu Constantinescu The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian Plain Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies mixtures temporary pastures yield |
| title | The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian Plain |
| title_full | The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian Plain |
| title_fullStr | The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian Plain |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian Plain |
| title_short | The Study of Several Perennial Fodder Legume and Grass Complex Mixtures for the Establishment of Temporary Pastures in Transylvanian Plain |
| title_sort | study of several perennial fodder legume and grass complex mixtures for the establishment of temporary pastures in transylvanian plain |
| topic | mixtures temporary pastures yield |
| url | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1932 |
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