Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?

The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of international trade in the process of regional convergence in Croatia. Previous empirical and theoretical studies usually argued that international competitiveness and export orientation promotes regional convergence...

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Main Authors: Davor Mikulić, Andrea Galić Nagyszombaty
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Faculty of Economics University of Rijeka 2015-06-01
Series:Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.efri.uniri.hr/sites/efri.uniri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/01-mikulic-galic-2015-1.pdf
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author Davor Mikulić
Andrea Galić Nagyszombaty
author_facet Davor Mikulić
Andrea Galić Nagyszombaty
author_sort Davor Mikulić
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of international trade in the process of regional convergence in Croatia. Previous empirical and theoretical studies usually argued that international competitiveness and export orientation promotes regional convergence and enables less developed regions to increase economic growth through enhanced productivity and efficiency. The main hypothesis tested is that international trade is less significant in explaining regional growth differentials in Croatia. The method used for the analysis is a panel data model which is based on conditional convergence hypothesis. The model is oriented to identification of factors which explain growth differentials of Croatian counties, including variables related to international competitiveness. The fundamental result obtained is empirical evidence for conclusion that international trade is not to be assumed as a key determinant of the regional convergence process in Croatia. Regional growth in Croatia is primarily determined by quality of human capital, investments in fixed assets and structural features of individual Croatian counties. The main conclusion on the basis of the results is that in the past period, regional growth was primarily determined by domestic demand of households and government. The highest growth was recorded in counties in which public funds were invested in infrastructural projects and counties specialised in production of services for personal consumption. However, the role of international trade in the regional economic growth can be more pronounced in the future as a result of limited domestic demand. Improved international competitiveness is a prerequisite for successful and sustainable regional development.
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spelling doaj.art-c6883ad6bd8040ffbff76f1b3802328c2022-12-21T18:51:31ZdeuFaculty of Economics University of RijekaZbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu1331-80041331-80042015-06-0133181102Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?Davor Mikulić0Andrea Galić Nagyszombaty1Croatia, Institute of Economics Zagreb, Trg J. F. Kennedy 7, 10000 ZagrebCroatia, Croatian Bureau of Statistics, Ilica 3, 10000 ZagrebThe purpose of this research is to investigate the role of international trade in the process of regional convergence in Croatia. Previous empirical and theoretical studies usually argued that international competitiveness and export orientation promotes regional convergence and enables less developed regions to increase economic growth through enhanced productivity and efficiency. The main hypothesis tested is that international trade is less significant in explaining regional growth differentials in Croatia. The method used for the analysis is a panel data model which is based on conditional convergence hypothesis. The model is oriented to identification of factors which explain growth differentials of Croatian counties, including variables related to international competitiveness. The fundamental result obtained is empirical evidence for conclusion that international trade is not to be assumed as a key determinant of the regional convergence process in Croatia. Regional growth in Croatia is primarily determined by quality of human capital, investments in fixed assets and structural features of individual Croatian counties. The main conclusion on the basis of the results is that in the past period, regional growth was primarily determined by domestic demand of households and government. The highest growth was recorded in counties in which public funds were invested in infrastructural projects and counties specialised in production of services for personal consumption. However, the role of international trade in the regional economic growth can be more pronounced in the future as a result of limited domestic demand. Improved international competitiveness is a prerequisite for successful and sustainable regional development.https://www.efri.uniri.hr/sites/efri.uniri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/01-mikulic-galic-2015-1.pdfregional growthinternational competitivenesseconomic growthCroatia
spellingShingle Davor Mikulić
Andrea Galić Nagyszombaty
Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?
Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu
regional growth
international competitiveness
economic growth
Croatia
title Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?
title_full Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?
title_fullStr Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?
title_full_unstemmed Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?
title_short Does international trade cause regional growth differentials in Croatia?
title_sort does international trade cause regional growth differentials in croatia
topic regional growth
international competitiveness
economic growth
Croatia
url https://www.efri.uniri.hr/sites/efri.uniri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/01-mikulic-galic-2015-1.pdf
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AT andreagalicnagyszombaty doesinternationaltradecauseregionalgrowthdifferentialsincroatia