Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interaction

Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) are attractive vibration control devices, and their seismic attenuation depends on their frequency and damping coefficient. Structural characteristics are changed by the soil-structure interaction (SSI); therefore, SSI should be considered in the optimization of TMD. A high...

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Main Authors: Yang Wang, Haotian Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2270754
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author Yang Wang
Haotian Ma
author_facet Yang Wang
Haotian Ma
author_sort Yang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) are attractive vibration control devices, and their seismic attenuation depends on their frequency and damping coefficient. Structural characteristics are changed by the soil-structure interaction (SSI); therefore, SSI should be considered in the optimization of TMD. A high-rise building with 40 stories, including four different soil conditions, is proposed as a case study. For the objective function, considering the randomness of earthquakes, a stationary white noise stochastic process based on the Kanai-Tajimi spectrum was used as the input. To improve the performance of a TMD in controlling multimodal and overall dynamic responses, three objectives were considered in the objective function: the maximum and root mean square (RMS) displacements of the top story and the maximum displacement of all stories, respectively. The weight coefficient of each objective function was obtained according to the modal mass participation coefficient. To clearly observe the damping effect of the TMD with different parameter combinations, an ergodic parameter calculation is used. The TMD optimization parameters for each benchmark model with different soil conditions were proposed. Far-field ground motions were considered, and four optimized TMDs from reference were compared. The results show that the proposed TMDs can significantly mitigate earthquake oscillations in a great degree. They performed better than contrastively optimized TMDs under several earthquakes.
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spelling doaj.art-c68a37f1454945568846539887f75a7f2024-07-22T13:34:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522024-09-012351596161110.1080/13467581.2023.22707542270754Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interactionYang Wang0Haotian Ma1Shanghai University of Electric PowerShanghai University of Electric PowerTuned mass dampers (TMDs) are attractive vibration control devices, and their seismic attenuation depends on their frequency and damping coefficient. Structural characteristics are changed by the soil-structure interaction (SSI); therefore, SSI should be considered in the optimization of TMD. A high-rise building with 40 stories, including four different soil conditions, is proposed as a case study. For the objective function, considering the randomness of earthquakes, a stationary white noise stochastic process based on the Kanai-Tajimi spectrum was used as the input. To improve the performance of a TMD in controlling multimodal and overall dynamic responses, three objectives were considered in the objective function: the maximum and root mean square (RMS) displacements of the top story and the maximum displacement of all stories, respectively. The weight coefficient of each objective function was obtained according to the modal mass participation coefficient. To clearly observe the damping effect of the TMD with different parameter combinations, an ergodic parameter calculation is used. The TMD optimization parameters for each benchmark model with different soil conditions were proposed. Far-field ground motions were considered, and four optimized TMDs from reference were compared. The results show that the proposed TMDs can significantly mitigate earthquake oscillations in a great degree. They performed better than contrastively optimized TMDs under several earthquakes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2270754tuned mass damperearthquake mitigationstochastic excitationsoil-structure interactionmulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle Yang Wang
Haotian Ma
Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interaction
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
tuned mass damper
earthquake mitigation
stochastic excitation
soil-structure interaction
multi-objective optimization
title Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interaction
title_full Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interaction
title_fullStr Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interaction
title_full_unstemmed Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interaction
title_short Multi-objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil–structure interaction
title_sort multi objective stochastic optimization of tuned mass dampers under earthquake excitation considering soil structure interaction
topic tuned mass damper
earthquake mitigation
stochastic excitation
soil-structure interaction
multi-objective optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2270754
work_keys_str_mv AT yangwang multiobjectivestochasticoptimizationoftunedmassdampersunderearthquakeexcitationconsideringsoilstructureinteraction
AT haotianma multiobjectivestochasticoptimizationoftunedmassdampersunderearthquakeexcitationconsideringsoilstructureinteraction