Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and Illumination

Current efforts with light field displays are mainly concentrated on the widest possible viewing angle, while a single viewer only needs to view the display in a specific viewing direction. To make the light field display a practical practice, a super multi-view light field display is proposed to co...

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Main Authors: Guangyong Zhang, Yong He, Haowen Liang, Xuehao Chen, Dongyan Deng, Jianying Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1465
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author Guangyong Zhang
Yong He
Haowen Liang
Xuehao Chen
Dongyan Deng
Jianying Zhou
author_facet Guangyong Zhang
Yong He
Haowen Liang
Xuehao Chen
Dongyan Deng
Jianying Zhou
author_sort Guangyong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Current efforts with light field displays are mainly concentrated on the widest possible viewing angle, while a single viewer only needs to view the display in a specific viewing direction. To make the light field display a practical practice, a super multi-view light field display is proposed to compress the information in the viewing zone of a single user by reducing the redundant viewpoints. A quasi-directional backlight is proposed, and a lenticular lens array is applied to achieve the restricted viewing zone. The eye-tracking technique is applied to extend the viewing area. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme can present a vivid 3D scene with smooth motion parallax. Only 16.7% conventional light field display data are required to achieve 3D display. Furthermore, an illumination power of 3.5 watt is sufficient to lighten a 31.5-inch light field display, which takes up 1.5% of the illumination power required for planar display of similar configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-c68eef66ea9f4101ba565aa322ae65952023-11-18T20:33:49ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-07-01147146510.3390/mi14071465Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and IlluminationGuangyong Zhang0Yong He1Haowen Liang2Xuehao Chen3Dongyan Deng4Jianying Zhou5School of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135 Xingang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135 Xingang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135 Xingang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135 Xingang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaGuangzhou Midstereo Co., Ltd., No. 135 Xingang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135 Xingang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaCurrent efforts with light field displays are mainly concentrated on the widest possible viewing angle, while a single viewer only needs to view the display in a specific viewing direction. To make the light field display a practical practice, a super multi-view light field display is proposed to compress the information in the viewing zone of a single user by reducing the redundant viewpoints. A quasi-directional backlight is proposed, and a lenticular lens array is applied to achieve the restricted viewing zone. The eye-tracking technique is applied to extend the viewing area. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme can present a vivid 3D scene with smooth motion parallax. Only 16.7% conventional light field display data are required to achieve 3D display. Furthermore, an illumination power of 3.5 watt is sufficient to lighten a 31.5-inch light field display, which takes up 1.5% of the illumination power required for planar display of similar configuration.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1465directional backlightsuper multi-viewlight field display
spellingShingle Guangyong Zhang
Yong He
Haowen Liang
Xuehao Chen
Dongyan Deng
Jianying Zhou
Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and Illumination
Micromachines
directional backlight
super multi-view
light field display
title Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and Illumination
title_full Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and Illumination
title_fullStr Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and Illumination
title_full_unstemmed Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and Illumination
title_short Directional and Eye-Tracking Light Field Display with Efficient Rendering and Illumination
title_sort directional and eye tracking light field display with efficient rendering and illumination
topic directional backlight
super multi-view
light field display
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1465
work_keys_str_mv AT guangyongzhang directionalandeyetrackinglightfielddisplaywithefficientrenderingandillumination
AT yonghe directionalandeyetrackinglightfielddisplaywithefficientrenderingandillumination
AT haowenliang directionalandeyetrackinglightfielddisplaywithefficientrenderingandillumination
AT xuehaochen directionalandeyetrackinglightfielddisplaywithefficientrenderingandillumination
AT dongyandeng directionalandeyetrackinglightfielddisplaywithefficientrenderingandillumination
AT jianyingzhou directionalandeyetrackinglightfielddisplaywithefficientrenderingandillumination