Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three Years

We previously reported the 9-year follow-up results of 121 cementless total hip arthroplasties (THAs) from 1990 to 1994 in 93 patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). The present study reports the updated long-term results after a mean follow-up of 23 years. Fifty-seven patients (72 h...

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Main Authors: Viktor Janz, Christian Hipfl, Felix Düppers, Carsten F. Perka, Georgi I. Wassilew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/9/1912
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author Viktor Janz
Christian Hipfl
Felix Düppers
Carsten F. Perka
Georgi I. Wassilew
author_facet Viktor Janz
Christian Hipfl
Felix Düppers
Carsten F. Perka
Georgi I. Wassilew
author_sort Viktor Janz
collection DOAJ
description We previously reported the 9-year follow-up results of 121 cementless total hip arthroplasties (THAs) from 1990 to 1994 in 93 patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). The present study reports the updated long-term results after a mean follow-up of 23 years. Fifty-seven patients (72 hips) were alive and available for follow-up. Since our previous report, nine THAs had been revised. The cumulative implant survivorship of any component was 87% (95% CI, 78–92%). The cumulative probability of not having aseptic cup loosening was 87% (95% CI, 77–93%) and there was no revision surgery for aseptic stem loosening. In three hips (5%), an exchange of the ball and liner due to polyethylene wear was performed after a mean of 12 years. This study demonstrates that cementless THA for DDH with restoration of the hip joint center provides excellent long-term durability.
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spelling doaj.art-c691330d10554c6ca2d1eb6df5c360a32023-11-21T17:34:24ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-04-01109191210.3390/jcm10091912Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three YearsViktor Janz0Christian Hipfl1Felix Düppers2Carsten F. Perka3Georgi I. Wassilew4Department for Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Greifswald, 17475 Greifswald, GermanyCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10115 Berlin, GermanyCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10115 Berlin, GermanyCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10115 Berlin, GermanyDepartment for Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Greifswald, 17475 Greifswald, GermanyWe previously reported the 9-year follow-up results of 121 cementless total hip arthroplasties (THAs) from 1990 to 1994 in 93 patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). The present study reports the updated long-term results after a mean follow-up of 23 years. Fifty-seven patients (72 hips) were alive and available for follow-up. Since our previous report, nine THAs had been revised. The cumulative implant survivorship of any component was 87% (95% CI, 78–92%). The cumulative probability of not having aseptic cup loosening was 87% (95% CI, 77–93%) and there was no revision surgery for aseptic stem loosening. In three hips (5%), an exchange of the ball and liner due to polyethylene wear was performed after a mean of 12 years. This study demonstrates that cementless THA for DDH with restoration of the hip joint center provides excellent long-term durability.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/9/1912DDHTHAlong-term follow-upthreaded cup
spellingShingle Viktor Janz
Christian Hipfl
Felix Düppers
Carsten F. Perka
Georgi I. Wassilew
Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three Years
Journal of Clinical Medicine
DDH
THA
long-term follow-up
threaded cup
title Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three Years
title_full Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three Years
title_fullStr Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three Years
title_full_unstemmed Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three Years
title_short Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated with Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Straight Stem and a Threaded Cup—A Concise Follow-Up, At a Mean of Twenty-Three Years
title_sort developmental hip dysplasia treated with cementless total hip arthroplasty using a straight stem and a threaded cup a concise follow up at a mean of twenty three years
topic DDH
THA
long-term follow-up
threaded cup
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/9/1912
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