Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce

A field experiment was conducted from October, 2015 – March, 2017 to investigate the effects of drip irrigation with wastewater, and treated wastewater on crop quality at the 12-C Research farm of Indian Agriculture Research Institute, New Delhi. A bioreactor was installed at 12-C field for the pur...

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Main Authors: Sumit Pal, Neelam Patel, Anushree Malik, D K Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2020-10-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/106618
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author Sumit Pal
Neelam Patel
Anushree Malik
D K Singh
author_facet Sumit Pal
Neelam Patel
Anushree Malik
D K Singh
author_sort Sumit Pal
collection DOAJ
description A field experiment was conducted from October, 2015 – March, 2017 to investigate the effects of drip irrigation with wastewater, and treated wastewater on crop quality at the 12-C Research farm of Indian Agriculture Research Institute, New Delhi. A bioreactor was installed at 12-C field for the purpose of cleaning the wastewater for the irrigation. After wastewater irrigation, the level of metals in the wastewater irrigated field got increased with time in the soil. While in treated water irrigated soil, concentration of metals was very less. In case of crops, the level of heavy metals was found more in wastewater irrigated crops than the treated water irrigated crops. From the study, it can be concluded that unlike treated wastewater, untreated wastewater cannot be used in agricultural land for a long time. Further, use of treated wastewater for irrigation does not have a negative impact on the consumers’ health as well.
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spelling doaj.art-c691f412b19a4f74bfd862fbfef252a42023-02-14T08:26:59ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192020-10-0190910.56093/ijas.v90i9.106618Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produceSumit Pal0Neelam Patel1Anushree Malik2D K Singh3Water Technology Centre, Indian AgriculturalResearch Institute, New Delhi, IndiaWater Technology Centre, Indian AgriculturalResearch Institute, New Delhi, IndiaCentre for Rural Development and Technology, IndianInstitute of Technology, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India A field experiment was conducted from October, 2015 – March, 2017 to investigate the effects of drip irrigation with wastewater, and treated wastewater on crop quality at the 12-C Research farm of Indian Agriculture Research Institute, New Delhi. A bioreactor was installed at 12-C field for the purpose of cleaning the wastewater for the irrigation. After wastewater irrigation, the level of metals in the wastewater irrigated field got increased with time in the soil. While in treated water irrigated soil, concentration of metals was very less. In case of crops, the level of heavy metals was found more in wastewater irrigated crops than the treated water irrigated crops. From the study, it can be concluded that unlike treated wastewater, untreated wastewater cannot be used in agricultural land for a long time. Further, use of treated wastewater for irrigation does not have a negative impact on the consumers’ health as well. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/106618BioreactorDrip irrigationHeavy metalTreatmentWastewater
spellingShingle Sumit Pal
Neelam Patel
Anushree Malik
D K Singh
Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Bioreactor
Drip irrigation
Heavy metal
Treatment
Wastewater
title Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce
title_full Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce
title_fullStr Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce
title_full_unstemmed Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce
title_short Decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce
title_sort decentralised approach of wastewater treatment and impact assessment of treated and untreated wastewater irrigation on agriculture land and its produce
topic Bioreactor
Drip irrigation
Heavy metal
Treatment
Wastewater
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/106618
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AT anushreemalik decentralisedapproachofwastewatertreatmentandimpactassessmentoftreatedanduntreatedwastewaterirrigationonagriculturelandanditsproduce
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