Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank

We aimed to determine the prevalence of infection markers in donors of a Peruvian blood bank and to assess whether donor sociodemographic variables are associated with the presence of these markers. An analytical cross-sectional study was carried out in 5942 donors of a blood bank, whose data was co...

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Main Authors: Miryam Danitza More-Yupanqui, Pamela Canelo-Marruffo, Martha Miranda-Watanabe, Alessandra León-Herrera, Giuliana Díaz-Romano, Oliver Sulca-Huamaní, Antonio Narrea-Cango, Isabel Pinedo-Torres
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud 2021-12-01
Series:Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/9286
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author Miryam Danitza More-Yupanqui
Pamela Canelo-Marruffo
Martha Miranda-Watanabe
Alessandra León-Herrera
Giuliana Díaz-Romano
Oliver Sulca-Huamaní
Antonio Narrea-Cango
Isabel Pinedo-Torres
author_facet Miryam Danitza More-Yupanqui
Pamela Canelo-Marruffo
Martha Miranda-Watanabe
Alessandra León-Herrera
Giuliana Díaz-Romano
Oliver Sulca-Huamaní
Antonio Narrea-Cango
Isabel Pinedo-Torres
author_sort Miryam Danitza More-Yupanqui
collection DOAJ
description We aimed to determine the prevalence of infection markers in donors of a Peruvian blood bank and to assess whether donor sociodemographic variables are associated with the presence of these markers. An analytical cross-sectional study was carried out in 5942 donors of a blood bank, whose data was collected during 2018. Positivity to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HTLV I-II was determined, in addition to syphilis and Chagas disease. The prevalence of HIV was 0.81%; for HBV it was 6.19%; for HCV, 0.12%; for HTLV I-II, 0.66%; for Chagas disease, 2.76% and for syphilis it was 1.73%. Several sociodemographic factors were associated with infection markers positivity. The predominant donation type was non-voluntary (96%) and 53% had history of previous donation. The prevalence of infection markers for HIV, HBV, Chagas disease and syphilis in blood donors was high compared to other countries in the region.
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spelling doaj.art-c6a471c8cbd74705bbdb8bf487ed1a202022-12-22T00:36:43ZspaInstituto Nacional de SaludRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública1726-46341726-46422021-12-013846273310.17843/rpmesp.2021.384.92862613Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bankMiryam Danitza More-Yupanqui0Pamela Canelo-Marruffo1Martha Miranda-Watanabe2Alessandra León-Herrera3Giuliana Díaz-Romano4Oliver Sulca-Huamaní5Antonio Narrea-Cango6Isabel Pinedo-Torres7Departamento de Patología Clínica y Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Callao, Perú. Médica especialista en Patología ClínicaDepartamento de Patología Clínica y Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Callao, Perú. Médica especialista en Patología ClínicaDepartamento de Hemoterapia y Banco de Sangre, Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Callao, Perú. Médica especialista en Patología ClínicaSociemUPC, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Perú. Red de Eficacia Clínica y Sanitaria, REDECS, Lima, Perú. estudiante de MedicinaSociemUPC, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Perú. Red de Eficacia Clínica y Sanitaria, REDECS, Lima, Perú. estudiante de MedicinaSociedad Científica de San Fernando, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú. Red de Eficacia Clínica y Sanitaria, REDECS, Lima, Perú. bachiller en Medicina HumanaDepartamento de Infectología, Hospital San José, Callao, Perú. médico especialista en Enfermedades Infecciosas y TropicalesGrupo de Investigación Neurociencia, Efectividad y Salud Pública, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. médica especialista en EndocrinologíaWe aimed to determine the prevalence of infection markers in donors of a Peruvian blood bank and to assess whether donor sociodemographic variables are associated with the presence of these markers. An analytical cross-sectional study was carried out in 5942 donors of a blood bank, whose data was collected during 2018. Positivity to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HTLV I-II was determined, in addition to syphilis and Chagas disease. The prevalence of HIV was 0.81%; for HBV it was 6.19%; for HCV, 0.12%; for HTLV I-II, 0.66%; for Chagas disease, 2.76% and for syphilis it was 1.73%. Several sociodemographic factors were associated with infection markers positivity. The predominant donation type was non-voluntary (96%) and 53% had history of previous donation. The prevalence of infection markers for HIV, HBV, Chagas disease and syphilis in blood donors was high compared to other countries in the region.https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/9286donantes de sangreprevalenciatransfusiones sanguíneasvih, hepatitis b, hepatitis c, htlv-ii, enfermedad de chagas, sífilis
spellingShingle Miryam Danitza More-Yupanqui
Pamela Canelo-Marruffo
Martha Miranda-Watanabe
Alessandra León-Herrera
Giuliana Díaz-Romano
Oliver Sulca-Huamaní
Antonio Narrea-Cango
Isabel Pinedo-Torres
Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank
Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
donantes de sangre
prevalencia
transfusiones sanguíneas
vih, hepatitis b, hepatitis c, htlv-ii, enfermedad de chagas, sífilis
title Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank
title_full Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank
title_fullStr Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank
title_short Prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank
title_sort prevalence of infection markers and associated factors in donors of a peruvian blood bank
topic donantes de sangre
prevalencia
transfusiones sanguíneas
vih, hepatitis b, hepatitis c, htlv-ii, enfermedad de chagas, sífilis
url https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/9286
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