Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-up

Background and purpose: Depression is one of the most common psychiatric disorders. It could occur following physical problems such as traumatic brain injury. This study was conducted to investigate the level of depression after traumatic brain injury based on demographic characteristics. Materials...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Zahra Naseri Qara, Misagh Shafizad, Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-10464-en.html
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author Fatemeh Zahra Naseri Qara
Misagh Shafizad
Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini
author_facet Fatemeh Zahra Naseri Qara
Misagh Shafizad
Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini
author_sort Fatemeh Zahra Naseri Qara
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Depression is one of the most common psychiatric disorders. It could occur following physical problems such as traumatic brain injury. This study was conducted to investigate the level of depression after traumatic brain injury based on demographic characteristics. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, the research population included 409 patients with traumatic brain injury attending Sari Imam Khomeini Hospital, Iran, 2010-2014. Among these, 97 patients were selected using purposive sampling. Depression was measured by administering Beck Depression Inventory and demographic characteristics were recorded using a researcher-made questionnaire. Data analysis was done in SPSS V19. Results: The findings showed a significant relationship between depression after traumatic brain injury and sex (P =0.010). But depression after traumatic brain injury did not significantly correlate with age groups (P= 0.25), educational level (P= 0.191), material status (P= 0.088), and place of residence (P= 0.821). Conclusion: Comorbidity of depression with traumatic brain injury was found to be higher in females compared to males. Therefore, psychiatric interventions are necessary in these patients for diagnosis and management of depression.
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spelling doaj.art-c6acec5443a442c9aa7ecd57369f5f012023-01-25T07:42:25ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792018-02-0127157133143Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-upFatemeh Zahra Naseri Qara0Misagh Shafizad1Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini2 Background and purpose: Depression is one of the most common psychiatric disorders. It could occur following physical problems such as traumatic brain injury. This study was conducted to investigate the level of depression after traumatic brain injury based on demographic characteristics. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, the research population included 409 patients with traumatic brain injury attending Sari Imam Khomeini Hospital, Iran, 2010-2014. Among these, 97 patients were selected using purposive sampling. Depression was measured by administering Beck Depression Inventory and demographic characteristics were recorded using a researcher-made questionnaire. Data analysis was done in SPSS V19. Results: The findings showed a significant relationship between depression after traumatic brain injury and sex (P =0.010). But depression after traumatic brain injury did not significantly correlate with age groups (P= 0.25), educational level (P= 0.191), material status (P= 0.088), and place of residence (P= 0.821). Conclusion: Comorbidity of depression with traumatic brain injury was found to be higher in females compared to males. Therefore, psychiatric interventions are necessary in these patients for diagnosis and management of depression.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-10464-en.htmltraumatic brain injurydepressiondemographic characteristics
spellingShingle Fatemeh Zahra Naseri Qara
Misagh Shafizad
Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini
Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-up
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
traumatic brain injury
depression
demographic characteristics
title Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-up
title_full Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-up
title_fullStr Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-up
title_short Relationship between Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury and Demographic Characteristics in a Three-Year Follow-up
title_sort relationship between depression after traumatic brain injury and demographic characteristics in a three year follow up
topic traumatic brain injury
depression
demographic characteristics
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-10464-en.html
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AT misaghshafizad relationshipbetweendepressionaftertraumaticbraininjuryanddemographiccharacteristicsinathreeyearfollowup
AT seyedhamzehhosseini relationshipbetweendepressionaftertraumaticbraininjuryanddemographiccharacteristicsinathreeyearfollowup