EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation
Ethylene-propylene diene monomer rubber (EPDM) was treated by plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) with nitrogen ions of 20 keV energy and fluence from 1013 to 1016 ions/cm2. The Fourier-transform infrared attenuated total reflection spectra, atomic force microscopy and optical microscopy showed...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2018-04-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/5/657 |
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author | Alexey Kondyurin |
author_facet | Alexey Kondyurin |
author_sort | Alexey Kondyurin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ethylene-propylene diene monomer rubber (EPDM) was treated by plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) with nitrogen ions of 20 keV energy and fluence from 1013 to 1016 ions/cm2. The Fourier-transform infrared attenuated total reflection spectra, atomic force microscopy and optical microscopy showed significant structure changes of the surface. The analysis of an interface of PIII treated EPDM rubber with polyurethane binder showed a cohesive character of the adhesion joint fracture at the presence of solvent and interpreted as covalent bond network formation between the PIII treated rubber and the adhesive. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:18:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c6ae630547414909bd3641fbd909161f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:18:20Z |
publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-c6ae630547414909bd3641fbd909161f2022-12-22T02:35:34ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442018-04-0111565710.3390/ma11050657ma11050657EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion ImplantationAlexey Kondyurin0School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, AustraliaEthylene-propylene diene monomer rubber (EPDM) was treated by plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) with nitrogen ions of 20 keV energy and fluence from 1013 to 1016 ions/cm2. The Fourier-transform infrared attenuated total reflection spectra, atomic force microscopy and optical microscopy showed significant structure changes of the surface. The analysis of an interface of PIII treated EPDM rubber with polyurethane binder showed a cohesive character of the adhesion joint fracture at the presence of solvent and interpreted as covalent bond network formation between the PIII treated rubber and the adhesive.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/5/657ethylene-propylene diene monomer rubber EPDMplasma immersion ion implantationadhesionFTIR ATRinterfacepolyurethane |
spellingShingle | Alexey Kondyurin EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation Materials ethylene-propylene diene monomer rubber EPDM plasma immersion ion implantation adhesion FTIR ATR interface polyurethane |
title | EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation |
title_full | EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation |
title_fullStr | EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation |
title_full_unstemmed | EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation |
title_short | EPDM Rubber Modified by Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation |
title_sort | epdm rubber modified by nitrogen plasma immersion ion implantation |
topic | ethylene-propylene diene monomer rubber EPDM plasma immersion ion implantation adhesion FTIR ATR interface polyurethane |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/5/657 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alexeykondyurin epdmrubbermodifiedbynitrogenplasmaimmersionionimplantation |