H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose Acetate
Hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) steaming, a green and highly efficient delignification method, has been demonstrated to provide a wood skeleton with a very low content of residual lignin in the manufacturing of transparent wood. It usually requires a long react...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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author | Jun Zhang Yongling Ying Xiaoyang Yi Wenbo Han Lu Yin Yongjun Zheng Rongbo Zheng |
author_facet | Jun Zhang Yongling Ying Xiaoyang Yi Wenbo Han Lu Yin Yongjun Zheng Rongbo Zheng |
author_sort | Jun Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) steaming, a green and highly efficient delignification method, has been demonstrated to provide a wood skeleton with a very low content of residual lignin in the manufacturing of transparent wood. It usually requires a long reaction time and a large amount of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> because the piece of wood is treated using steaming equipment. Herein, a H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution steaming method was developed for the highly efficient removal of lignin from wood. Specifically, several wood samples were simultaneously immersed in a hot H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution to obtain delignified wood with a relatively high content of residual lignin, which provided a high strength and preserved the cellulose skeleton. Subsequently, the delignified wood with a relatively high content of residual lignin was further treated with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> steam to obtain a very low lignin delignified wood. Compared with the previous H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> steaming method, the reaction time and used H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> volume of the H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution steaming method was reduced by 37.3% and 52.7%, respectively. All-biomass transparent wood could be obtained by infiltrating the delignified wood with cellulose acetate, which showed both a high transmittance of 83.0% and a low thermal conductivity of 0.30 Wm<sup>−1</sup>K<sup>−1</sup>. |
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spelling | doaj.art-c6aea45e47f84328a3ee139c93d653392023-11-17T17:26:46ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-03-01157173310.3390/polym15071733H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose AcetateJun Zhang0Yongling Ying1Xiaoyang Yi2Wenbo Han3Lu Yin4Yongjun Zheng5Rongbo Zheng6School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Shanwei Institute of Technology, Shanwei 516600, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaHydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) steaming, a green and highly efficient delignification method, has been demonstrated to provide a wood skeleton with a very low content of residual lignin in the manufacturing of transparent wood. It usually requires a long reaction time and a large amount of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> because the piece of wood is treated using steaming equipment. Herein, a H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution steaming method was developed for the highly efficient removal of lignin from wood. Specifically, several wood samples were simultaneously immersed in a hot H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution to obtain delignified wood with a relatively high content of residual lignin, which provided a high strength and preserved the cellulose skeleton. Subsequently, the delignified wood with a relatively high content of residual lignin was further treated with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> steam to obtain a very low lignin delignified wood. Compared with the previous H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> steaming method, the reaction time and used H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> volume of the H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution steaming method was reduced by 37.3% and 52.7%, respectively. All-biomass transparent wood could be obtained by infiltrating the delignified wood with cellulose acetate, which showed both a high transmittance of 83.0% and a low thermal conductivity of 0.30 Wm<sup>−1</sup>K<sup>−1</sup>.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/7/1733H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution steaming delignificationtransparent woodcellulose acetate |
spellingShingle | Jun Zhang Yongling Ying Xiaoyang Yi Wenbo Han Lu Yin Yongjun Zheng Rongbo Zheng H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose Acetate Polymers H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution steaming delignification transparent wood cellulose acetate |
title | H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose Acetate |
title_full | H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose Acetate |
title_fullStr | H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose Acetate |
title_full_unstemmed | H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose Acetate |
title_short | H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Solution Steaming Combined Method to Cellulose Skeleton for Transparent Wood Infiltrated with Cellulose Acetate |
title_sort | h sub 2 sub o sub 2 sub solution steaming combined method to cellulose skeleton for transparent wood infiltrated with cellulose acetate |
topic | H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> solution steaming delignification transparent wood cellulose acetate |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/7/1733 |
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