Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary Education

Spain has been one of the countries most affected by the health crisis derived from COVID-19. Within this country, the city of Madrid has registered the highest number of infections and deaths. This circumstance led to the adoption of strict confinement measures for a period of 6 weeks. The objectiv...

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Main Authors: Marta Giménez-Dasí, Laura Quintanilla, Beatriz Lucas-Molina, Renata Sarmento-Henrique
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.590463/full
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author Marta Giménez-Dasí
Laura Quintanilla
Beatriz Lucas-Molina
Renata Sarmento-Henrique
author_facet Marta Giménez-Dasí
Laura Quintanilla
Beatriz Lucas-Molina
Renata Sarmento-Henrique
author_sort Marta Giménez-Dasí
collection DOAJ
description Spain has been one of the countries most affected by the health crisis derived from COVID-19. Within this country, the city of Madrid has registered the highest number of infections and deaths. This circumstance led to the adoption of strict confinement measures for a period of 6 weeks. The objective of the present study was to investigate the psychological effects that this confinement has had on the psychological well-being of a sample of children from Madrid. A total of 167 families with children aged between 3 and 11 years participated in this study. The parents evaluated the children through the System of Evaluation of Children and Adolescents (SENA) scale in the month of February and refilled part of the same scale after the children had spent between 4 and 6 weeks confined. The comparison between the two measures showed no change among the 3-year-old children. However, change was observed among the 6–10-year-old. Children in Primary Education obtained lower scores in dimensions related to self-regulation (emotional, attentional, and behavioral) and in willingness to study. The results are discussed in light of the situation experienced between the months of March and May 2020.
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spelling doaj.art-c6b3d69219f64a0fbe40c25a2b9b13e22022-12-22T02:44:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-10-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.590463590463Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary EducationMarta Giménez-Dasí0Laura Quintanilla1Beatriz Lucas-Molina2Renata Sarmento-Henrique3Research and Psychology in Education, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainMethodology of Behavioral Sciences, National University of Distance Education (UNED), Madrid, SpainDevelopmental and Educational Psychology, University of Valencia, Valencia, SpainMethodology of Behavioral Sciences, National University of Distance Education (UNED), Madrid, SpainSpain has been one of the countries most affected by the health crisis derived from COVID-19. Within this country, the city of Madrid has registered the highest number of infections and deaths. This circumstance led to the adoption of strict confinement measures for a period of 6 weeks. The objective of the present study was to investigate the psychological effects that this confinement has had on the psychological well-being of a sample of children from Madrid. A total of 167 families with children aged between 3 and 11 years participated in this study. The parents evaluated the children through the System of Evaluation of Children and Adolescents (SENA) scale in the month of February and refilled part of the same scale after the children had spent between 4 and 6 weeks confined. The comparison between the two measures showed no change among the 3-year-old children. However, change was observed among the 6–10-year-old. Children in Primary Education obtained lower scores in dimensions related to self-regulation (emotional, attentional, and behavioral) and in willingness to study. The results are discussed in light of the situation experienced between the months of March and May 2020.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.590463/fullconfinementpsychological effectsCOVID-19 health crisisearly childhoodprimary educationSpanish children
spellingShingle Marta Giménez-Dasí
Laura Quintanilla
Beatriz Lucas-Molina
Renata Sarmento-Henrique
Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary Education
Frontiers in Psychology
confinement
psychological effects
COVID-19 health crisis
early childhood
primary education
Spanish children
title Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary Education
title_full Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary Education
title_fullStr Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary Education
title_full_unstemmed Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary Education
title_short Six Weeks of Confinement: Psychological Effects on a Sample of Children in Early Childhood and Primary Education
title_sort six weeks of confinement psychological effects on a sample of children in early childhood and primary education
topic confinement
psychological effects
COVID-19 health crisis
early childhood
primary education
Spanish children
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.590463/full
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