Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic Valve

Aortic valve obstruction accounts for majority of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. When present in neonatal age group, presentation is more severe and is mostly due to unicomissural aortic valve while at later age, bicuspid aortic valve is the most common cause for aortic stenosis. Echoca...

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Main Authors: Sudeep Verma, V Gouthami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaecho.org/article.asp?issn=2543-1463;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=197;epage=208;aulast=Verma
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author Sudeep Verma
V Gouthami
author_facet Sudeep Verma
V Gouthami
author_sort Sudeep Verma
collection DOAJ
description Aortic valve obstruction accounts for majority of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. When present in neonatal age group, presentation is more severe and is mostly due to unicomissural aortic valve while at later age, bicuspid aortic valve is the most common cause for aortic stenosis. Echocardiography plays an importance role in the diagnosis and to assess the anatomy for suitability for balloon valvuloplasty. Its role also extends to assess the left ventricle size and function, to diagnose associated lesions and to suggest the suitable plan of management. Echocardiography also plays an important role immediately after balloon dilatation and during follow up to assess adequacy of dilatation and resultant complications. Balloon dilation of bicuspid aortic valves is associated with better outcome and lesser need for reinvention as compared to unicuspid valves.
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spelling doaj.art-c6ba8b23cb234dc48b8928b614b54ab92022-12-22T04:41:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging2543-14632543-14712022-01-016319720810.4103/jiae.jiae_21_22Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic ValveSudeep VermaV GouthamiAortic valve obstruction accounts for majority of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. When present in neonatal age group, presentation is more severe and is mostly due to unicomissural aortic valve while at later age, bicuspid aortic valve is the most common cause for aortic stenosis. Echocardiography plays an importance role in the diagnosis and to assess the anatomy for suitability for balloon valvuloplasty. Its role also extends to assess the left ventricle size and function, to diagnose associated lesions and to suggest the suitable plan of management. Echocardiography also plays an important role immediately after balloon dilatation and during follow up to assess adequacy of dilatation and resultant complications. Balloon dilation of bicuspid aortic valves is associated with better outcome and lesser need for reinvention as compared to unicuspid valves.http://www.jiaecho.org/article.asp?issn=2543-1463;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=197;epage=208;aulast=Vermaaortic stenosisballoon valvuloplastyechocardiography
spellingShingle Sudeep Verma
V Gouthami
Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic Valve
Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
aortic stenosis
balloon valvuloplasty
echocardiography
title Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic Valve
title_full Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic Valve
title_fullStr Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic Valve
title_full_unstemmed Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic Valve
title_short Role of Echocardiography in Balloon Dilatation of Aortic Valve
title_sort role of echocardiography in balloon dilatation of aortic valve
topic aortic stenosis
balloon valvuloplasty
echocardiography
url http://www.jiaecho.org/article.asp?issn=2543-1463;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=197;epage=208;aulast=Verma
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