Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults
Several factors can affect the fluency of discourse production and the occurrence of disfluencies within it. Mostly the influence on language production of age, education and gender is considered. However, to date, we know relatively little about the influence of these factors on the incidence of di...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | ces |
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Association of Speech-Language Pathologists of Czech Republic
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Listy klinicke logopedie |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://casopis.aklcr.cz/en/artkey/lkl-202201-0012_incidence-of-disfluencies-in-the-discourses-of-healthy-adults.php |
| _version_ | 1811203352172691456 |
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| author | Viktória Kevická Jana Marková Dana Buntová |
| author_facet | Viktória Kevická Jana Marková Dana Buntová |
| author_sort | Viktória Kevická |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Several factors can affect the fluency of discourse production and the occurrence of disfluencies within it. Mostly the influence on language production of age, education and gender is considered. However, to date, we know relatively little about the influence of these factors on the incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of the healthy adult population. Therefore, the aim of our research was to provide a more comprehensive view of this issue. We compared the incidence of disfluencies in male and female discourses, in three age and three educational categories, working with a total sample of 182 participants. According to our results, age, education, and gender do not affect the overall incidence of disfluencies in discourse production, but each factor affects the incidence of a particular type of disfluency. Age affects the occurrence of interjections, phonological and semantic corrections, as well as corrections in general. Education influences the occurrence of part-word repetitions and grammatical corrections. Gender affects the occurrence of word repetitions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T02:54:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c6c5c6ff8e5b4cf998b574414e005caf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2570-6179 |
| language | ces |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T02:54:28Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Association of Speech-Language Pathologists of Czech Republic |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Listy klinicke logopedie |
| spelling | doaj.art-c6c5c6ff8e5b4cf998b574414e005caf2022-12-22T03:50:53ZcesAssociation of Speech-Language Pathologists of Czech RepublicListy klinicke logopedie2570-61792022-06-0161636910.36833/lkl.2022.001lkl-202201-0012Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adultsViktória Kevická0Jana Marková1Dana Buntová2Katedra logopédie, Pedagogická fakulta Univerzity Komenského v Bratislave, Račianska 59, 813 34 Bratislava, Slovenská republikaKatedra logopédie, Pedagogická fakulta Univerzity Komenského v Bratislave, Račianska 59, 813 34 Bratislava, Slovenská republikaKatedra logopédie, Pedagogická fakulta Univerzity Komenského v Bratislave, Račianska 59, 813 34 Bratislava, Slovenská republikaSeveral factors can affect the fluency of discourse production and the occurrence of disfluencies within it. Mostly the influence on language production of age, education and gender is considered. However, to date, we know relatively little about the influence of these factors on the incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of the healthy adult population. Therefore, the aim of our research was to provide a more comprehensive view of this issue. We compared the incidence of disfluencies in male and female discourses, in three age and three educational categories, working with a total sample of 182 participants. According to our results, age, education, and gender do not affect the overall incidence of disfluencies in discourse production, but each factor affects the incidence of a particular type of disfluency. Age affects the occurrence of interjections, phonological and semantic corrections, as well as corrections in general. Education influences the occurrence of part-word repetitions and grammatical corrections. Gender affects the occurrence of word repetitions.https://casopis.aklcr.cz/en/artkey/lkl-202201-0012_incidence-of-disfluencies-in-the-discourses-of-healthy-adults.phpdisfluenciesdiscourseeffect of agingeffect of educationeffect of gender |
| spellingShingle | Viktória Kevická Jana Marková Dana Buntová Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults Listy klinicke logopedie disfluencies discourse effect of aging effect of education effect of gender |
| title | Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults |
| title_full | Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults |
| title_fullStr | Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults |
| title_full_unstemmed | Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults |
| title_short | Incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults |
| title_sort | incidence of disfluencies in the discourses of healthy adults |
| topic | disfluencies discourse effect of aging effect of education effect of gender |
| url | https://casopis.aklcr.cz/en/artkey/lkl-202201-0012_incidence-of-disfluencies-in-the-discourses-of-healthy-adults.php |
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