Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation

The aim of the study was to evaluate, in comparison to the reference product, the effect of the hydrophilic nonionic polymers: methylcellulose (MC) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), as well as the anionic polymers - copolymers of acrylic acid, on the release kinetics of a calcium dobesilate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lisik Anna, Wojcik-Pastuszka Dorota, Twarda Maria, Berkowski Ryszard, Musial Witold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-06-01
Series:Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cipms-2015-0060
_version_ 1818598225389551616
author Lisik Anna
Wojcik-Pastuszka Dorota
Twarda Maria
Berkowski Ryszard
Musial Witold
author_facet Lisik Anna
Wojcik-Pastuszka Dorota
Twarda Maria
Berkowski Ryszard
Musial Witold
author_sort Lisik Anna
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to evaluate, in comparison to the reference product, the effect of the hydrophilic nonionic polymers: methylcellulose (MC) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), as well as the anionic polymers - copolymers of acrylic acid, on the release kinetics of a calcium dobesilate hydrogel formulation intended for application on the skin. In this work, we used an ointment cell for the release of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) from the formulations. This release was performed by employing the paddle method at 100 rpm, with the extraction cells placed in the release vessels in two different positions: with the semipermeable membrane faced to the top, or to the bottom of the vessel. Released API percentage was assessed via the validated spectrophotometric method. In the study with standard placement of the ointment cell, the release rates ranged from 4.45×10-3 min-1 for a formulation containing polyacrylic acid (PA), to 6.96 × 10-3 min-1 for a formulation based on HPMC. In the group of nonionic polymers, the release rate is higher in the case of HPMC, and lower in the case of MC. In the group of anionic polymers, the release rate is higher with the formulation of a modified copolymer of acrylic acid 11 (PC11), while release from a formulation comprising a polymer PA is rather prolonged. We found that the placement of the extraction cell does not affect the alignment of the formulations investigated in terms of the release rates in the group of non-ionic formulations: HPMC > MC, and in the group of preparation of ionic polymers: PC11 > PA.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T12:00:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c6c7b0be0af4417694717a7d60fb92da
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2084-980X
2300-6676
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T12:00:19Z
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-c6c7b0be0af4417694717a7d60fb92da2022-12-21T22:32:27ZengSciendoCurrent Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences2084-980X2300-66762015-06-0128213614210.1515/cipms-2015-0060cipms-2015-0060Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulationLisik Anna0Wojcik-Pastuszka Dorota1Twarda Maria2Berkowski Ryszard3Musial Witold4Department of Physical Chemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Borowska 211A, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Borowska 211A, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Borowska 211A, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Borowska 211A, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Borowska 211A, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandThe aim of the study was to evaluate, in comparison to the reference product, the effect of the hydrophilic nonionic polymers: methylcellulose (MC) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), as well as the anionic polymers - copolymers of acrylic acid, on the release kinetics of a calcium dobesilate hydrogel formulation intended for application on the skin. In this work, we used an ointment cell for the release of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) from the formulations. This release was performed by employing the paddle method at 100 rpm, with the extraction cells placed in the release vessels in two different positions: with the semipermeable membrane faced to the top, or to the bottom of the vessel. Released API percentage was assessed via the validated spectrophotometric method. In the study with standard placement of the ointment cell, the release rates ranged from 4.45×10-3 min-1 for a formulation containing polyacrylic acid (PA), to 6.96 × 10-3 min-1 for a formulation based on HPMC. In the group of nonionic polymers, the release rate is higher in the case of HPMC, and lower in the case of MC. In the group of anionic polymers, the release rate is higher with the formulation of a modified copolymer of acrylic acid 11 (PC11), while release from a formulation comprising a polymer PA is rather prolonged. We found that the placement of the extraction cell does not affect the alignment of the formulations investigated in terms of the release rates in the group of non-ionic formulations: HPMC > MC, and in the group of preparation of ionic polymers: PC11 > PA.https://doi.org/10.1515/cipms-2015-0060release ratepaddle methodextraction cellcalcium dobesilatenon-ionic polymersanionic polymers
spellingShingle Lisik Anna
Wojcik-Pastuszka Dorota
Twarda Maria
Berkowski Ryszard
Musial Witold
Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation
Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences
release rate
paddle method
extraction cell
calcium dobesilate
non-ionic polymers
anionic polymers
title Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation
title_full Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation
title_fullStr Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation
title_short Effect of standard and reversible arrangements of Ph.Eur./USP extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation
title_sort effect of standard and reversible arrangements of ph eur usp extraction cells during dissolution tests of calcium dobesilate in hydrogel formulation
topic release rate
paddle method
extraction cell
calcium dobesilate
non-ionic polymers
anionic polymers
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cipms-2015-0060
work_keys_str_mv AT lisikanna effectofstandardandreversiblearrangementsofpheuruspextractioncellsduringdissolutiontestsofcalciumdobesilateinhydrogelformulation
AT wojcikpastuszkadorota effectofstandardandreversiblearrangementsofpheuruspextractioncellsduringdissolutiontestsofcalciumdobesilateinhydrogelformulation
AT twardamaria effectofstandardandreversiblearrangementsofpheuruspextractioncellsduringdissolutiontestsofcalciumdobesilateinhydrogelformulation
AT berkowskiryszard effectofstandardandreversiblearrangementsofpheuruspextractioncellsduringdissolutiontestsofcalciumdobesilateinhydrogelformulation
AT musialwitold effectofstandardandreversiblearrangementsofpheuruspextractioncellsduringdissolutiontestsofcalciumdobesilateinhydrogelformulation