Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug

Curcumin is a BCPR inhibitor, antiproliferative agent and apoptotic inducer to cancer cells, which is poorly soluble in water. In order to broaden the application of curcumin, conjugations of quaternary ammonium substituted hydroxyethyl starch (QHES) with curcumin by thioether bond (QHES-2S-CUR), di...

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Main Authors: Zi-Dan Wang, Hu-Hong Peng, Dong-Qiang Lin, Yi-Xin Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893923000452
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author Zi-Dan Wang
Hu-Hong Peng
Dong-Qiang Lin
Yi-Xin Guan
author_facet Zi-Dan Wang
Hu-Hong Peng
Dong-Qiang Lin
Yi-Xin Guan
author_sort Zi-Dan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Curcumin is a BCPR inhibitor, antiproliferative agent and apoptotic inducer to cancer cells, which is poorly soluble in water. In order to broaden the application of curcumin, conjugations of quaternary ammonium substituted hydroxyethyl starch (QHES) with curcumin by thioether bond (QHES-2S-CUR), disulfide bond (QHES-SS-CUR), and carbon-carbon bond (QHES-CC-CUR) were implemented, respectively. The effect of above three linkers on the self-assembly behavior of QHES-curcumin prodrugs was evaluated. QHES-2S-CUR and QHES-SS-CUR could facilely self-assemble into spherical micelles in water, while QHES-CC-CUR was lack of conformational stability. In vitro drug release profiles of prodrug micelles were further investigated. Concretely, QHES-2S-CUR presented ROS-sensitive drug release, with 73.57 ± 4.22% of curcumin released under the addition of H2O2 over 24 h. The release of curcumin from QHES-SS-CUR lasted for 54 h due to the slower oxidization of disulfide bonds, and QHES-CC-CUR was insensitive to ROS. In addition, QHES-2S-CUR prodrug micelles demonstrated superior cytotoxicity to murine colonic adenocarcinoma (CT-26) cells compared to QHES-SS-CUR and QHES-CC-CUR, which were internalized by CT-26 cells with high efficiency. These results reveal the potential of QHES-2S-CUR prodrug micelles as tumor microenvironment-responsive anticarcinogen.
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spelling doaj.art-c6d2623841614c9eb37afd2dea2c3d6f2023-06-18T05:03:50ZengElsevierCarbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications2666-89392023-06-015100324Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrugZi-Dan Wang0Hu-Hong Peng1Dong-Qiang Lin2Yi-Xin Guan3Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Smart Biomaterials, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Smart Biomaterials, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Smart Biomaterials, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaCorresponding author.; Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Smart Biomaterials, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaCurcumin is a BCPR inhibitor, antiproliferative agent and apoptotic inducer to cancer cells, which is poorly soluble in water. In order to broaden the application of curcumin, conjugations of quaternary ammonium substituted hydroxyethyl starch (QHES) with curcumin by thioether bond (QHES-2S-CUR), disulfide bond (QHES-SS-CUR), and carbon-carbon bond (QHES-CC-CUR) were implemented, respectively. The effect of above three linkers on the self-assembly behavior of QHES-curcumin prodrugs was evaluated. QHES-2S-CUR and QHES-SS-CUR could facilely self-assemble into spherical micelles in water, while QHES-CC-CUR was lack of conformational stability. In vitro drug release profiles of prodrug micelles were further investigated. Concretely, QHES-2S-CUR presented ROS-sensitive drug release, with 73.57 ± 4.22% of curcumin released under the addition of H2O2 over 24 h. The release of curcumin from QHES-SS-CUR lasted for 54 h due to the slower oxidization of disulfide bonds, and QHES-CC-CUR was insensitive to ROS. In addition, QHES-2S-CUR prodrug micelles demonstrated superior cytotoxicity to murine colonic adenocarcinoma (CT-26) cells compared to QHES-SS-CUR and QHES-CC-CUR, which were internalized by CT-26 cells with high efficiency. These results reveal the potential of QHES-2S-CUR prodrug micelles as tumor microenvironment-responsive anticarcinogen.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893923000452Hydroxyethyl starchCurcuminProdrugLinkerROS-responsiveSelf-assembly
spellingShingle Zi-Dan Wang
Hu-Hong Peng
Dong-Qiang Lin
Yi-Xin Guan
Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug
Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Hydroxyethyl starch
Curcumin
Prodrug
Linker
ROS-responsive
Self-assembly
title Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug
title_full Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug
title_fullStr Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug
title_short Exploring the effect of different linkers on self-assembly, ROS-sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch-curcumin prodrug
title_sort exploring the effect of different linkers on self assembly ros sensitivity and anticancer efficacy of hydroxyethyl starch curcumin prodrug
topic Hydroxyethyl starch
Curcumin
Prodrug
Linker
ROS-responsive
Self-assembly
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893923000452
work_keys_str_mv AT zidanwang exploringtheeffectofdifferentlinkersonselfassemblyrossensitivityandanticancerefficacyofhydroxyethylstarchcurcuminprodrug
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AT dongqianglin exploringtheeffectofdifferentlinkersonselfassemblyrossensitivityandanticancerefficacyofhydroxyethylstarchcurcuminprodrug
AT yixinguan exploringtheeffectofdifferentlinkersonselfassemblyrossensitivityandanticancerefficacyofhydroxyethylstarchcurcuminprodrug