Relationship between Breast Cancer and Cardiac Myxoma

Cancer treatment approaches are greatly improved in recent years. Myxomas are the most frequent intracardiac neoplasm, accounting for nearly 50% of all benign tumors. The left atrium with 75% of cases and the right atrium with 20% of cases are the most common locations of myxomas. Atrial myxomas are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Azin Alizadehasl, Zohreh Rahbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021-04-01
Series:International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/1405
Description
Summary:Cancer treatment approaches are greatly improved in recent years. Myxomas are the most frequent intracardiac neoplasm, accounting for nearly 50% of all benign tumors. The left atrium with 75% of cases and the right atrium with 20% of cases are the most common locations of myxomas. Atrial myxomas are benign, slow-growing neoplasms that arise from the interatrial septum and extend into the left or right atrium. Right atrial myxomas may present as right-sided heart failure and pulmonary embolism. Breast cancer is the second most common cause of death among women worldwide. Eight percent of patients are presented with distant metastases. A large number of breast tumors are not random events, and some of them are due to the human genome alteration. Mammary carcinoma is a common familial cancer, which is transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner. We have noticed that patients with breast cancer visiting our cardio-oncology department are occasionally presented with cardiac myxoma.
ISSN:2008-2207