Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with Anxiety

Background and purpose: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) or oral aphthous are among the most common problems in adults. Stressful events could cause these ulcers. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis among students in Mazandaran University of...

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Main Authors: Atena Shiva, Jamshid Yazdani Charati, Azim Elkaei, Maryam Zamanzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13484-en.html
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author Atena Shiva
Jamshid Yazdani Charati
Azim Elkaei
Maryam Zamanzadeh
author_facet Atena Shiva
Jamshid Yazdani Charati
Azim Elkaei
Maryam Zamanzadeh
author_sort Atena Shiva
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) or oral aphthous are among the most common problems in adults. Stressful events could cause these ulcers. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis among students in Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences and its relationship with anxiety. Materials and methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, 683 students in Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (2018) were selected via random classification. Data were collected using Cattle Anxiety Scale and RAS history form. Data analysis was done in SPSS V22 applying descriptive and analytical tests. Results: The prevalence of RAS in this study was 21.8%. A significant relationship was found between the history of RAS and anxiety level in students (P= 0.04). Conclusion: Students investigated showed different degrees of anxiety that affected the rate of RAS. Therefore, appropriate planning and strategies are needed to control anxiety and subsequent problems such as RAS.
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spelling doaj.art-c6de446776ca4485b74caa4d2f7eaab32023-01-25T05:07:08ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792019-12-0129180108112Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with AnxietyAtena Shiva0Jamshid Yazdani Charati1Azim Elkaei2Maryam Zamanzadeh3 Associate Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Dentist, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) or oral aphthous are among the most common problems in adults. Stressful events could cause these ulcers. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis among students in Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences and its relationship with anxiety. Materials and methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, 683 students in Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (2018) were selected via random classification. Data were collected using Cattle Anxiety Scale and RAS history form. Data analysis was done in SPSS V22 applying descriptive and analytical tests. Results: The prevalence of RAS in this study was 21.8%. A significant relationship was found between the history of RAS and anxiety level in students (P= 0.04). Conclusion: Students investigated showed different degrees of anxiety that affected the rate of RAS. Therefore, appropriate planning and strategies are needed to control anxiety and subsequent problems such as RAS.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13484-en.htmlrecurrent aphthous stomatitisaphthousanxiety
spellingShingle Atena Shiva
Jamshid Yazdani Charati
Azim Elkaei
Maryam Zamanzadeh
Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with Anxiety
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
recurrent aphthous stomatitis
aphthous
anxiety
title Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with Anxiety
title_full Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with Anxiety
title_fullStr Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with Anxiety
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with Anxiety
title_short Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis in University Students and Its Relation with Anxiety
title_sort prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis in university students and its relation with anxiety
topic recurrent aphthous stomatitis
aphthous
anxiety
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13484-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT atenashiva prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisinuniversitystudentsanditsrelationwithanxiety
AT jamshidyazdanicharati prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisinuniversitystudentsanditsrelationwithanxiety
AT azimelkaei prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisinuniversitystudentsanditsrelationwithanxiety
AT maryamzamanzadeh prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisinuniversitystudentsanditsrelationwithanxiety