Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE India
Long-term microseepage of hydrocarbons creates a reducing environment in the near-surface soil and sediment cover inducing an array of diagenetic alterations such as bleaching of red beds and increasing abundance of ferrous, clay and carbonate minerals. Spectral enhancements of satellite images have...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-10-01
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Series: | International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421001392 |
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author | Santosh Garain Debashis Mitra Pranab Das |
author_facet | Santosh Garain Debashis Mitra Pranab Das |
author_sort | Santosh Garain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Long-term microseepage of hydrocarbons creates a reducing environment in the near-surface soil and sediment cover inducing an array of diagenetic alterations such as bleaching of red beds and increasing abundance of ferrous, clay and carbonate minerals. Spectral enhancements of satellite images have effectively been used in microseepage-induced mineral mapping in arid regions. However, the present study aims to delineate microseepage-induced mineral alteration areas in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt (AAFB) in the north-eastern part of India, dominated by humid climate and heavy precipitation. The study uses an integrated approach consisting of advanced spaceborne thermal emission and reflection radiometer (ASTER) image processing, geochemistry, gravity and magnetic data. ASTER image processing involves specialized band ratios (BRs), false colour composite (FCC) and spectral angle mapping (SAM). Integration of remote sensing, geochemistry, gravity and magnetic anomaly data successfully delineates microseepage prospect areas in the basin. The study would provide important advantages in hydrocarbon exploration strategy in similar basins around the world. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:39:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c6e5e3845c2047199ca4385417013739 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1569-8432 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:39:04Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation |
spelling | doaj.art-c6e5e3845c2047199ca43854170137392022-12-22T00:30:50ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation1569-84322021-10-01102102432Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE IndiaSantosh Garain0Debashis Mitra1Pranab Das2ONGC Limited, Silchar, Assam, IndiaIndian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehradun, IndiaDepartment of Applied Geology, IIT-ISM, Dhanbad, India; Corresponding author.Long-term microseepage of hydrocarbons creates a reducing environment in the near-surface soil and sediment cover inducing an array of diagenetic alterations such as bleaching of red beds and increasing abundance of ferrous, clay and carbonate minerals. Spectral enhancements of satellite images have effectively been used in microseepage-induced mineral mapping in arid regions. However, the present study aims to delineate microseepage-induced mineral alteration areas in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt (AAFB) in the north-eastern part of India, dominated by humid climate and heavy precipitation. The study uses an integrated approach consisting of advanced spaceborne thermal emission and reflection radiometer (ASTER) image processing, geochemistry, gravity and magnetic data. ASTER image processing involves specialized band ratios (BRs), false colour composite (FCC) and spectral angle mapping (SAM). Integration of remote sensing, geochemistry, gravity and magnetic anomaly data successfully delineates microseepage prospect areas in the basin. The study would provide important advantages in hydrocarbon exploration strategy in similar basins around the world.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421001392HydrocarbonMicroseepageASTERGravityMagnetic |
spellingShingle | Santosh Garain Debashis Mitra Pranab Das Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE India International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation Hydrocarbon Microseepage ASTER Gravity Magnetic |
title | Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE India |
title_full | Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE India |
title_fullStr | Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE India |
title_full_unstemmed | Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE India |
title_short | Mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of ASTER processing, geochemistry and geophysical surveys in Assam-Arakan Fold Belt, NE India |
title_sort | mapping hydrocarbon microseepage prospect areas by integrated studies of aster processing geochemistry and geophysical surveys in assam arakan fold belt ne india |
topic | Hydrocarbon Microseepage ASTER Gravity Magnetic |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421001392 |
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