Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image Segmentation

The new generation of artificial satellites is providing a huge amount of Earth observation images whose exploitation can report invaluable benefits, both economical and environmental. However, only a small fraction of this data volume has been analyzed, mainly due to the large human resources neede...

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Main Authors: César Antonio Ortiz Toro, Consuelo Gonzalo Martín, Ángel García Pedrero, Ernestina Menasalvas Ruiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-11-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/11/14620
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author César Antonio Ortiz Toro
Consuelo Gonzalo Martín
Ángel García Pedrero
Ernestina Menasalvas Ruiz
author_facet César Antonio Ortiz Toro
Consuelo Gonzalo Martín
Ángel García Pedrero
Ernestina Menasalvas Ruiz
author_sort César Antonio Ortiz Toro
collection DOAJ
description The new generation of artificial satellites is providing a huge amount of Earth observation images whose exploitation can report invaluable benefits, both economical and environmental. However, only a small fraction of this data volume has been analyzed, mainly due to the large human resources needed for that task. In this sense, the development of unsupervised methodologies for the analysis of these images is a priority. In this work, a new unsupervised segmentation algorithm for satellite images is proposed. This algorithm is based on the rough-set theory, and it is inspired by a previous segmentation algorithm defined in the RGB color domain. The main contributions of the new algorithm are: (i) extending the original algorithm to four spectral bands; (ii) the concept of the superpixel is used in order to define the neighborhood similarity of a pixel adapted to the local characteristics of each image; (iii) and two new region merged strategies are proposed and evaluated in order to establish the final number of regions in the segmented image. The experimental results show that the proposed approach improves the results provided by the original method when both are applied to satellite images with different spectral and spatial resolutions.
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spelling doaj.art-c6f573f6c6014a5fa4a27b609023a04d2022-12-22T01:35:06ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922015-11-01711146201464510.3390/rs71114620rs71114620Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image SegmentationCésar Antonio Ortiz Toro0Consuelo Gonzalo Martín1Ángel García Pedrero2Ernestina Menasalvas Ruiz3Centro de Tecnología Biomédica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Campus de Montegancedo, Pozuelo de Alarcón 28233, SpainCentro de Tecnología Biomédica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Campus de Montegancedo, Pozuelo de Alarcón 28233, SpainCentro de Tecnología Biomédica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Campus de Montegancedo, Pozuelo de Alarcón 28233, SpainCentro de Tecnología Biomédica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Campus de Montegancedo, Pozuelo de Alarcón 28233, SpainThe new generation of artificial satellites is providing a huge amount of Earth observation images whose exploitation can report invaluable benefits, both economical and environmental. However, only a small fraction of this data volume has been analyzed, mainly due to the large human resources needed for that task. In this sense, the development of unsupervised methodologies for the analysis of these images is a priority. In this work, a new unsupervised segmentation algorithm for satellite images is proposed. This algorithm is based on the rough-set theory, and it is inspired by a previous segmentation algorithm defined in the RGB color domain. The main contributions of the new algorithm are: (i) extending the original algorithm to four spectral bands; (ii) the concept of the superpixel is used in order to define the neighborhood similarity of a pixel adapted to the local characteristics of each image; (iii) and two new region merged strategies are proposed and evaluated in order to establish the final number of regions in the segmented image. The experimental results show that the proposed approach improves the results provided by the original method when both are applied to satellite images with different spectral and spatial resolutions.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/11/14620unsupervised segmentationhistonrough-setregion merging
spellingShingle César Antonio Ortiz Toro
Consuelo Gonzalo Martín
Ángel García Pedrero
Ernestina Menasalvas Ruiz
Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image Segmentation
Remote Sensing
unsupervised segmentation
histon
rough-set
region merging
title Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image Segmentation
title_full Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image Segmentation
title_fullStr Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image Segmentation
title_short Superpixel-Based Roughness Measure for Multispectral Satellite Image Segmentation
title_sort superpixel based roughness measure for multispectral satellite image segmentation
topic unsupervised segmentation
histon
rough-set
region merging
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/11/14620
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