Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice

We investigate the interplay of disorder and interactions in the accelerated transport of a Bose–Einstein condensate through an incommensurate optical lattice. We show that interactions can effectively cancel the damping of Bloch oscillations (BOs) due to the disordered potential and we provide a si...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J B Reeves, B Gadway, T Bergeman, I Danshita, D Schneble
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/6/065011
_version_ 1797751400356118528
author J B Reeves
B Gadway
T Bergeman
I Danshita
D Schneble
author_facet J B Reeves
B Gadway
T Bergeman
I Danshita
D Schneble
author_sort J B Reeves
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the interplay of disorder and interactions in the accelerated transport of a Bose–Einstein condensate through an incommensurate optical lattice. We show that interactions can effectively cancel the damping of Bloch oscillations (BOs) due to the disordered potential and we provide a simple model to qualitatively capture this screening effect. We find that the characteristic interaction energy, above which interactions and disorder cooperate to enhance, rather than reduce, the damping of BOs, coincides with the average disorder depth. This is consistent with results of a mean-field simulation.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T16:47:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c6f655540eb34ff5a45761b8b30060e0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1367-2630
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T16:47:57Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series New Journal of Physics
spelling doaj.art-c6f655540eb34ff5a45761b8b30060e02023-08-08T11:29:48ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116606501110.1088/1367-2630/16/6/065011Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical latticeJ B Reeves0B Gadway1T Bergeman2I Danshita3D Schneble4Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USAYukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University , Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan; Computational Condensed Matter Physics , RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JapanDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USAWe investigate the interplay of disorder and interactions in the accelerated transport of a Bose–Einstein condensate through an incommensurate optical lattice. We show that interactions can effectively cancel the damping of Bloch oscillations (BOs) due to the disordered potential and we provide a simple model to qualitatively capture this screening effect. We find that the characteristic interaction energy, above which interactions and disorder cooperate to enhance, rather than reduce, the damping of BOs, coincides with the average disorder depth. This is consistent with results of a mean-field simulation.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/6/065011Bose–Einstein condensatesdisorderoptical lattices67.85.Hj61.43.-j03.75.Kk
spellingShingle J B Reeves
B Gadway
T Bergeman
I Danshita
D Schneble
Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice
New Journal of Physics
Bose–Einstein condensates
disorder
optical lattices
67.85.Hj
61.43.-j
03.75.Kk
title Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice
title_full Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice
title_fullStr Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice
title_full_unstemmed Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice
title_short Superfluid Bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice
title_sort superfluid bloch dynamics in an incommensurate optical lattice
topic Bose–Einstein condensates
disorder
optical lattices
67.85.Hj
61.43.-j
03.75.Kk
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/6/065011
work_keys_str_mv AT jbreeves superfluidblochdynamicsinanincommensurateopticallattice
AT bgadway superfluidblochdynamicsinanincommensurateopticallattice
AT tbergeman superfluidblochdynamicsinanincommensurateopticallattice
AT idanshita superfluidblochdynamicsinanincommensurateopticallattice
AT dschneble superfluidblochdynamicsinanincommensurateopticallattice