Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their moments

We discuss the structure of the parton quasi-distributions (quasi-PDFs) Q(y,P3) outside the “canonical” −1≤y≤1 support region of the usual parton distribution functions (PDFs). Writing the yn moments of Q(y,P3) in terms of the combined xn−2lk⊥2l-moments of the transverse momentum distribution (TMD)...

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Main Author: A.V. Radyushkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318308931
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author A.V. Radyushkin
author_facet A.V. Radyushkin
author_sort A.V. Radyushkin
collection DOAJ
description We discuss the structure of the parton quasi-distributions (quasi-PDFs) Q(y,P3) outside the “canonical” −1≤y≤1 support region of the usual parton distribution functions (PDFs). Writing the yn moments of Q(y,P3) in terms of the combined xn−2lk⊥2l-moments of the transverse momentum distribution (TMD) F(x,k⊥2), we establish a connection between the large-|y| behavior of Q(y,P3) and large-k⊥2 behavior of F(x,k⊥2). In particular, we show that the 1/k⊥2 hard tail of TMDs in QCD results in a slowly decreasing ∼1/|y| behavior of quasi-PDFs for large |y| that produces infinite yn moments of Q(y,P3). We also relate the ∼1/|y| terms with the ln⁡z32-singularities of the Ioffe-time pseudo-distributions M(ν,z32). Converting the operator product expansion for M(ν,z32) into a matching relation between the quasi-PDF Q(y,P3) and the light-cone PDF f(x,μ2), we demonstrate that there is no contradiction between the infinite values of the yn moments of Q(y,P3) and finite values of the xn moments of f(x,μ2).
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spelling doaj.art-c6fe5a90b63a4e7490d64db5a5617b7e2022-12-21T23:21:35ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932019-01-01788380387Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their momentsA.V. Radyushkin0Physics Department, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA; Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA 23606, USA; Correspondence to: Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA 23606, USA.We discuss the structure of the parton quasi-distributions (quasi-PDFs) Q(y,P3) outside the “canonical” −1≤y≤1 support region of the usual parton distribution functions (PDFs). Writing the yn moments of Q(y,P3) in terms of the combined xn−2lk⊥2l-moments of the transverse momentum distribution (TMD) F(x,k⊥2), we establish a connection between the large-|y| behavior of Q(y,P3) and large-k⊥2 behavior of F(x,k⊥2). In particular, we show that the 1/k⊥2 hard tail of TMDs in QCD results in a slowly decreasing ∼1/|y| behavior of quasi-PDFs for large |y| that produces infinite yn moments of Q(y,P3). We also relate the ∼1/|y| terms with the ln⁡z32-singularities of the Ioffe-time pseudo-distributions M(ν,z32). Converting the operator product expansion for M(ν,z32) into a matching relation between the quasi-PDF Q(y,P3) and the light-cone PDF f(x,μ2), we demonstrate that there is no contradiction between the infinite values of the yn moments of Q(y,P3) and finite values of the xn moments of f(x,μ2).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318308931
spellingShingle A.V. Radyushkin
Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their moments
Physics Letters B
title Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their moments
title_full Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their moments
title_fullStr Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their moments
title_full_unstemmed Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their moments
title_short Structure of parton quasi-distributions and their moments
title_sort structure of parton quasi distributions and their moments
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318308931
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