The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
The quantification of the flow distortion effect on the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter downstream of the header is important but an area that has been of less concern in the research. By experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the influence of flow field distortion...
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MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3656 |
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author | Wenlin Chen Jianjun Wu Chunhui Li |
author_facet | Wenlin Chen Jianjun Wu Chunhui Li |
author_sort | Wenlin Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The quantification of the flow distortion effect on the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter downstream of the header is important but an area that has been of less concern in the research. By experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the influence of flow field distortion was studied. Experimental results under three different installation conditions showed that when there was flow field distortion downstream of the header, the measurement results of the gas ultrasonic flowmeter were 1% higher than those when there was no distortion, while a flow conditioner could effectively eliminate flow field distortion. Based on the experimental tests, the flow field distribution was analyzed with CFD, which showed that the flow field distortion effect generated by the header had a significant influence on the parameter of nonconforming Profile factor, while the parameters of Symmetry and Cross-flow could be obviously eliminated by the double-cross-section designing. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:12:53Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-c7037e88230046f08904e7bacd6ffa3d2023-11-21T16:07:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-04-01118365610.3390/app11083656The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas FlowmeterWenlin Chen0Jianjun Wu1Chunhui Li2College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNational Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100011, ChinaThe quantification of the flow distortion effect on the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter downstream of the header is important but an area that has been of less concern in the research. By experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the influence of flow field distortion was studied. Experimental results under three different installation conditions showed that when there was flow field distortion downstream of the header, the measurement results of the gas ultrasonic flowmeter were 1% higher than those when there was no distortion, while a flow conditioner could effectively eliminate flow field distortion. Based on the experimental tests, the flow field distribution was analyzed with CFD, which showed that the flow field distortion effect generated by the header had a significant influence on the parameter of nonconforming Profile factor, while the parameters of Symmetry and Cross-flow could be obviously eliminated by the double-cross-section designing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3656ultrasonic gas flowmeterflow field distortionflow conditionerheaderflow standard device |
spellingShingle | Wenlin Chen Jianjun Wu Chunhui Li The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter Applied Sciences ultrasonic gas flowmeter flow field distortion flow conditioner header flow standard device |
title | The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter |
title_full | The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter |
title_fullStr | The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter |
title_full_unstemmed | The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter |
title_short | The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter |
title_sort | investigation on the flow distortion effect of header to guarantee the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter |
topic | ultrasonic gas flowmeter flow field distortion flow conditioner header flow standard device |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3656 |
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