The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter

The quantification of the flow distortion effect on the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter downstream of the header is important but an area that has been of less concern in the research. By experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the influence of flow field distortion...

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Main Authors: Wenlin Chen, Jianjun Wu, Chunhui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3656
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author Wenlin Chen
Jianjun Wu
Chunhui Li
author_facet Wenlin Chen
Jianjun Wu
Chunhui Li
author_sort Wenlin Chen
collection DOAJ
description The quantification of the flow distortion effect on the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter downstream of the header is important but an area that has been of less concern in the research. By experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the influence of flow field distortion was studied. Experimental results under three different installation conditions showed that when there was flow field distortion downstream of the header, the measurement results of the gas ultrasonic flowmeter were 1% higher than those when there was no distortion, while a flow conditioner could effectively eliminate flow field distortion. Based on the experimental tests, the flow field distribution was analyzed with CFD, which showed that the flow field distortion effect generated by the header had a significant influence on the parameter of nonconforming Profile factor, while the parameters of Symmetry and Cross-flow could be obviously eliminated by the double-cross-section designing.
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spelling doaj.art-c7037e88230046f08904e7bacd6ffa3d2023-11-21T16:07:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-04-01118365610.3390/app11083656The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas FlowmeterWenlin Chen0Jianjun Wu1Chunhui Li2College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNational Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100011, ChinaThe quantification of the flow distortion effect on the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter downstream of the header is important but an area that has been of less concern in the research. By experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the influence of flow field distortion was studied. Experimental results under three different installation conditions showed that when there was flow field distortion downstream of the header, the measurement results of the gas ultrasonic flowmeter were 1% higher than those when there was no distortion, while a flow conditioner could effectively eliminate flow field distortion. Based on the experimental tests, the flow field distribution was analyzed with CFD, which showed that the flow field distortion effect generated by the header had a significant influence on the parameter of nonconforming Profile factor, while the parameters of Symmetry and Cross-flow could be obviously eliminated by the double-cross-section designing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3656ultrasonic gas flowmeterflow field distortionflow conditionerheaderflow standard device
spellingShingle Wenlin Chen
Jianjun Wu
Chunhui Li
The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
Applied Sciences
ultrasonic gas flowmeter
flow field distortion
flow conditioner
header
flow standard device
title The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
title_full The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
title_fullStr The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
title_full_unstemmed The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
title_short The Investigation on the Flow Distortion Effect of Header to Guarantee the Measurement Accuracy of the Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
title_sort investigation on the flow distortion effect of header to guarantee the measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic gas flowmeter
topic ultrasonic gas flowmeter
flow field distortion
flow conditioner
header
flow standard device
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3656
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