Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol Concentrations

The inbred high drinking in the dark (iHDID1 and iHDID2) strains are two replicate lines bred from the parent HS/Npt (HS) line for achieving binge levels of blood ethanol concentration (≥80 mg/dL BEC) in a four-hour period. In this work, we sought to evaluate differences in baseline and ethanol-indu...

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Main Authors: Stacey L. Robinson, Ana Paula S. Dornellas, Nathan W. Burnham, Christa A. Houck, Kendall L. Luhn, Sophie C. Bendrath, Michel A. Companion, Honoreé W. Brewton, Rhiannon D. Thomas, Montserrat Navarro, Todd E. Thiele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Brain Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/10/12/988
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author Stacey L. Robinson
Ana Paula S. Dornellas
Nathan W. Burnham
Christa A. Houck
Kendall L. Luhn
Sophie C. Bendrath
Michel A. Companion
Honoreé W. Brewton
Rhiannon D. Thomas
Montserrat Navarro
Todd E. Thiele
author_facet Stacey L. Robinson
Ana Paula S. Dornellas
Nathan W. Burnham
Christa A. Houck
Kendall L. Luhn
Sophie C. Bendrath
Michel A. Companion
Honoreé W. Brewton
Rhiannon D. Thomas
Montserrat Navarro
Todd E. Thiele
author_sort Stacey L. Robinson
collection DOAJ
description The inbred high drinking in the dark (iHDID1 and iHDID2) strains are two replicate lines bred from the parent HS/Npt (HS) line for achieving binge levels of blood ethanol concentration (≥80 mg/dL BEC) in a four-hour period. In this work, we sought to evaluate differences in baseline and ethanol-induced c-Fos activation between the HS, iHDID1, and iHDID2 genetic lines in brain regions known to process the aversive properties of ethanol. Methods: Male and female HS, iHDID1, and iHDID2 mice underwent an IP saline 2 3 g/kg ethanol injection. Brain sections were then stained for c-Fos expression in the basolateral/central amygdala (BLA/CeA), bed nucleus of the stria terminals (BNST), A2, locus coeruleus (LC), parabrachial nucleus (PBN), lateral/medial habenula (LHb/MHb), paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT), periaqueductal gray (PAG), Edinger–Westphal nuclei (EW), and rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg). Results: The iHDID1 and iHDID2 lines showed similar and distinct patterns of regional c-Fos; however, in no region did the two both significantly differ from the HS line together. Conclusions: Our findings lend further support to the hypothesis the iHDID1 and the iHDID2 lines arrive at a similar behavior phenotype through divergent genetic mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-c706e11dbfeb4f3c90e8dd276730ca562023-11-21T00:52:50ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252020-12-01101298810.3390/brainsci10120988Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol ConcentrationsStacey L. Robinson0Ana Paula S. Dornellas1Nathan W. Burnham2Christa A. Houck3Kendall L. Luhn4Sophie C. Bendrath5Michel A. Companion6Honoreé W. Brewton7Rhiannon D. Thomas8Montserrat Navarro9Todd E. Thiele10Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USAThe inbred high drinking in the dark (iHDID1 and iHDID2) strains are two replicate lines bred from the parent HS/Npt (HS) line for achieving binge levels of blood ethanol concentration (≥80 mg/dL BEC) in a four-hour period. In this work, we sought to evaluate differences in baseline and ethanol-induced c-Fos activation between the HS, iHDID1, and iHDID2 genetic lines in brain regions known to process the aversive properties of ethanol. Methods: Male and female HS, iHDID1, and iHDID2 mice underwent an IP saline 2 3 g/kg ethanol injection. Brain sections were then stained for c-Fos expression in the basolateral/central amygdala (BLA/CeA), bed nucleus of the stria terminals (BNST), A2, locus coeruleus (LC), parabrachial nucleus (PBN), lateral/medial habenula (LHb/MHb), paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT), periaqueductal gray (PAG), Edinger–Westphal nuclei (EW), and rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg). Results: The iHDID1 and iHDID2 lines showed similar and distinct patterns of regional c-Fos; however, in no region did the two both significantly differ from the HS line together. Conclusions: Our findings lend further support to the hypothesis the iHDID1 and the iHDID2 lines arrive at a similar behavior phenotype through divergent genetic mechanisms.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/10/12/988HDIDc-fosmiceethanolalcoholdrinking in the dark
spellingShingle Stacey L. Robinson
Ana Paula S. Dornellas
Nathan W. Burnham
Christa A. Houck
Kendall L. Luhn
Sophie C. Bendrath
Michel A. Companion
Honoreé W. Brewton
Rhiannon D. Thomas
Montserrat Navarro
Todd E. Thiele
Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol Concentrations
Brain Sciences
HDID
c-fos
mice
ethanol
alcohol
drinking in the dark
title Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol Concentrations
title_full Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol Concentrations
title_fullStr Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol Concentrations
title_full_unstemmed Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol Concentrations
title_short Distinct and Overlapping Patterns of Acute Ethanol-Induced C-Fos Activation in Two Inbred Replicate Lines of Mice Selected for Drinking to High Blood Ethanol Concentrations
title_sort distinct and overlapping patterns of acute ethanol induced c fos activation in two inbred replicate lines of mice selected for drinking to high blood ethanol concentrations
topic HDID
c-fos
mice
ethanol
alcohol
drinking in the dark
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/10/12/988
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