The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation

Summary: We identified that the genes heat shock transcription factor 5 (hsf5) and ring finger protein 43 (rnf43) happened fusion in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), called hsf5-rnf43, and provided the characteristic and functional analysis of hsf5-rnf43 gene in fish for the first time. Analysi...

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Main Authors: Yawei Shen, Hewei Jiang, Adelino V.M. Canario, Tiantian Chen, Yufei Liu, Guokun Yang, Xiaolin Meng, Jinliang Zhao, Xiaowu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223023611
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author Yawei Shen
Hewei Jiang
Adelino V.M. Canario
Tiantian Chen
Yufei Liu
Guokun Yang
Xiaolin Meng
Jinliang Zhao
Xiaowu Chen
author_facet Yawei Shen
Hewei Jiang
Adelino V.M. Canario
Tiantian Chen
Yufei Liu
Guokun Yang
Xiaolin Meng
Jinliang Zhao
Xiaowu Chen
author_sort Yawei Shen
collection DOAJ
description Summary: We identified that the genes heat shock transcription factor 5 (hsf5) and ring finger protein 43 (rnf43) happened fusion in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), called hsf5-rnf43, and provided the characteristic and functional analysis of hsf5-rnf43 gene in fish for the first time. Analysis of spatiotemporal expression showed that hsf5-rnf43 was specifically expressed in the testis and located in primary spermatocytes of adult Nile tilapia and gradually increased during testis development from 5 to 180 days after hatching. We also found DNA methylation regulated sex-biased expression of hsf5-rnf43 in the early development of Nile tilapia, and was affected by high temperature during the thermosensitive period of Nile tilapia sex differentiation. Therefore, we first reported that the fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 was sex-biased expressed in the testis regulated by DNA methylation and affected by high temperature, which may be involved in the maintenance of testis function and sex differentiation of Nile tilapia.
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spelling doaj.art-c70718c10f6a42028d7fd898c65493ba2023-11-11T04:28:30ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-11-012611108284The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiationYawei Shen0Hewei Jiang1Adelino V.M. Canario2Tiantian Chen3Yufei Liu4Guokun Yang5Xiaolin Meng6Jinliang Zhao7Xiaowu Chen8College of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaKey Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCCMAR/CIMAR Centre for Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, Faro 8005-139, PortugalKey Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaKey Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, ChinaCollege of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; Corresponding authorShanghai Collaborative Innovation for Aquatic Animal Genetics and Breeding, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; Corresponding authorSummary: We identified that the genes heat shock transcription factor 5 (hsf5) and ring finger protein 43 (rnf43) happened fusion in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), called hsf5-rnf43, and provided the characteristic and functional analysis of hsf5-rnf43 gene in fish for the first time. Analysis of spatiotemporal expression showed that hsf5-rnf43 was specifically expressed in the testis and located in primary spermatocytes of adult Nile tilapia and gradually increased during testis development from 5 to 180 days after hatching. We also found DNA methylation regulated sex-biased expression of hsf5-rnf43 in the early development of Nile tilapia, and was affected by high temperature during the thermosensitive period of Nile tilapia sex differentiation. Therefore, we first reported that the fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 was sex-biased expressed in the testis regulated by DNA methylation and affected by high temperature, which may be involved in the maintenance of testis function and sex differentiation of Nile tilapia.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223023611IchthyologyGeneticsEpigeneticsDevelopmental biology
spellingShingle Yawei Shen
Hewei Jiang
Adelino V.M. Canario
Tiantian Chen
Yufei Liu
Guokun Yang
Xiaolin Meng
Jinliang Zhao
Xiaowu Chen
The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation
iScience
Ichthyology
Genetics
Epigenetics
Developmental biology
title The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation
title_full The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation
title_fullStr The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation
title_full_unstemmed The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation
title_short The fusion gene hsf5-rnf43 in Nile tilapia: A potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation
title_sort fusion gene hsf5 rnf43 in nile tilapia a potential regulator in the maintenance of testis function and sexual differentiation
topic Ichthyology
Genetics
Epigenetics
Developmental biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223023611
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