Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?

A neonatal point-of-care ultrasound has multiple applications, but its use has been limited in neonatal intensive care units in the Unites States. An increasing body of evidence suggests that lung ultrasound performed by the neonatologist, at the bedside, is reliable and accurate in differentiating...

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Main Authors: J. Lauren Ruoss, Catalina Bazacliu, Nicole Cacho, Daniele De Luca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/12/1098
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author J. Lauren Ruoss
Catalina Bazacliu
Nicole Cacho
Daniele De Luca
author_facet J. Lauren Ruoss
Catalina Bazacliu
Nicole Cacho
Daniele De Luca
author_sort J. Lauren Ruoss
collection DOAJ
description A neonatal point-of-care ultrasound has multiple applications, but its use has been limited in neonatal intensive care units in the Unites States. An increasing body of evidence suggests that lung ultrasound performed by the neonatologist, at the bedside, is reliable and accurate in differentiating neonatal respiratory conditions, predicting morbidity, and guiding invasive interventions. Recent research has shown that a lung ultrasound can assist the clinician in accurately identifying and managing conditions such as respiratory distress syndrome, transient tachypnea of the newborn, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. In this review, we discuss basic lung ultrasound terminology, evidence for applications of neonatal lung ultrasound, and its use as a diagnostic and predictive tool for common neonatal respiratory pathologies.
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spelling doaj.art-c70729f41458404da57e652572bd4eac2023-11-23T07:41:58ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672021-11-01812109810.3390/children8121098Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?J. Lauren Ruoss0Catalina Bazacliu1Nicole Cacho2Daniele De Luca3Division of Neonatology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USADivision of Neonatology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USADivision of Neonatology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USADivision of Pediatrics and Neonatal Critical Care, A. Béclère Medical Center, Paris Saclay University Hospitals, APHP, 94270 Paris, FranceA neonatal point-of-care ultrasound has multiple applications, but its use has been limited in neonatal intensive care units in the Unites States. An increasing body of evidence suggests that lung ultrasound performed by the neonatologist, at the bedside, is reliable and accurate in differentiating neonatal respiratory conditions, predicting morbidity, and guiding invasive interventions. Recent research has shown that a lung ultrasound can assist the clinician in accurately identifying and managing conditions such as respiratory distress syndrome, transient tachypnea of the newborn, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. In this review, we discuss basic lung ultrasound terminology, evidence for applications of neonatal lung ultrasound, and its use as a diagnostic and predictive tool for common neonatal respiratory pathologies.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/12/1098lung ultrasoundpoint-of-care ultrasoundneonatal respiratory pathologiesrespiratory failure
spellingShingle J. Lauren Ruoss
Catalina Bazacliu
Nicole Cacho
Daniele De Luca
Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?
Children
lung ultrasound
point-of-care ultrasound
neonatal respiratory pathologies
respiratory failure
title Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?
title_full Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?
title_fullStr Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?
title_full_unstemmed Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?
title_short Lung Ultrasound in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Does It Impact Clinical Care?
title_sort lung ultrasound in the neonatal intensive care unit does it impact clinical care
topic lung ultrasound
point-of-care ultrasound
neonatal respiratory pathologies
respiratory failure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/12/1098
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AT catalinabazacliu lungultrasoundintheneonatalintensivecareunitdoesitimpactclinicalcare
AT nicolecacho lungultrasoundintheneonatalintensivecareunitdoesitimpactclinicalcare
AT danieledeluca lungultrasoundintheneonatalintensivecareunitdoesitimpactclinicalcare