Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.

It is possible that asthma epidemiology will contribute to the definition of asthma precipitant factors. This work is enrolled in an international study co-ordinated by COMAC-EPI. In Oporto, among 137.000 residents in the same town region, a standardised sample of 4.047 male and female individuals a...

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Main Authors: J Alves, V Hespanhol, A Magalhães, J Almeida, J A Marques
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ordem dos Médicos 1994-01-01
Series:Acta Médica Portuguesa
Online Access:https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/2828
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author J Alves
V Hespanhol
A Magalhães
J Almeida
J A Marques
author_facet J Alves
V Hespanhol
A Magalhães
J Almeida
J A Marques
author_sort J Alves
collection DOAJ
description It is possible that asthma epidemiology will contribute to the definition of asthma precipitant factors. This work is enrolled in an international study co-ordinated by COMAC-EPI. In Oporto, among 137.000 residents in the same town region, a standardised sample of 4.047 male and female individuals aged from 20 to 44 years was defined. A screening questionnaire was sent with a stamped envelope. Four months later the same questionnaire was sent to the individuals who did not answer it and finally those who do not answer the second letter were visited in their own residence. We got 2075 answers. Among the responders about half were women: 1075, 25.39% belonging (273) to the 20-29 years age group; 42.69% (459) 30-39 years; 31.90% (343) 40-44 years. In men the percentage of distribution by age groups was similar. Question nQ 5 was answered affirmatively by 60 individuals, corresponding to the prevalence of 2.89%. Seventy-one (3.42%) said they had been under asthma treatment during the last year. Among the symptoms that usually define the attack of asthma, those inquired in the group of question 1 show a prevalence close to that of the asthma diagnosis: 6.45%. The prevalence of being awakened by tightness in the chest, shortness of breath and coughing, with values of 16.17%, 10.69% and 25.68% is quite superior than in question nQ 5. The prevalence obtained with the Hay Fever question was 18.84%. Data obtained is similar to the data of other centers.
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spelling doaj.art-c707865b681e44b291a280c7a52013a72022-12-22T04:12:58ZengOrdem dos MédicosActa Médica Portuguesa0870-399X1646-07581994-01-017110.20344/amp.2828Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.J Alves0V HespanholA MagalhãesJ AlmeidaJ A MarquesServiço de Pneumologia, Faculdade de Medicina do Porto.It is possible that asthma epidemiology will contribute to the definition of asthma precipitant factors. This work is enrolled in an international study co-ordinated by COMAC-EPI. In Oporto, among 137.000 residents in the same town region, a standardised sample of 4.047 male and female individuals aged from 20 to 44 years was defined. A screening questionnaire was sent with a stamped envelope. Four months later the same questionnaire was sent to the individuals who did not answer it and finally those who do not answer the second letter were visited in their own residence. We got 2075 answers. Among the responders about half were women: 1075, 25.39% belonging (273) to the 20-29 years age group; 42.69% (459) 30-39 years; 31.90% (343) 40-44 years. In men the percentage of distribution by age groups was similar. Question nQ 5 was answered affirmatively by 60 individuals, corresponding to the prevalence of 2.89%. Seventy-one (3.42%) said they had been under asthma treatment during the last year. Among the symptoms that usually define the attack of asthma, those inquired in the group of question 1 show a prevalence close to that of the asthma diagnosis: 6.45%. The prevalence of being awakened by tightness in the chest, shortness of breath and coughing, with values of 16.17%, 10.69% and 25.68% is quite superior than in question nQ 5. The prevalence obtained with the Hay Fever question was 18.84%. Data obtained is similar to the data of other centers.https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/2828
spellingShingle J Alves
V Hespanhol
A Magalhães
J Almeida
J A Marques
Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.
Acta Médica Portuguesa
title Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.
title_full Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.
title_fullStr Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.
title_full_unstemmed Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.
title_short Prevalência da asma na cidade do Porto.
title_sort prevalencia da asma na cidade do porto
url https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/2828
work_keys_str_mv AT jalves prevalenciadaasmanacidadedoporto
AT vhespanhol prevalenciadaasmanacidadedoporto
AT amagalhaes prevalenciadaasmanacidadedoporto
AT jalmeida prevalenciadaasmanacidadedoporto
AT jamarques prevalenciadaasmanacidadedoporto