Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of language

To examine hemispheric differences in accessing a mental representation that embodies perceptual elements and their spatial relationships (i.e., perceptual elaboration and integration), we developed a cross-modal perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP) in which an imagined percept, rather than a propo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alie G. Male, Bethanie Gouldthorp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221501612030145X
_version_ 1818414361434128384
author Alie G. Male
Bethanie Gouldthorp
author_facet Alie G. Male
Bethanie Gouldthorp
author_sort Alie G. Male
collection DOAJ
description To examine hemispheric differences in accessing a mental representation that embodies perceptual elements and their spatial relationships (i.e., perceptual elaboration and integration), we developed a cross-modal perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP) in which an imagined percept, rather than a propositional concept, determined congruency. Three target image conditions allow researchers to test which mental representation is primarily accessed when the target is laterally presented. For example, the “Integrated” condition is congruent with either propositional or perceptual mental representations; therefore, results from both hemifield conditions (RVF/LH vs. LVF/RH) should be comparable. Similarly, the “Unrelated” condition is incongruent with either propositional or perceptual mental representations; therefore, results from both hemifield conditions should be comparable as well. However, the “Unintegrated” condition is congruent with the propositional mental representation but not the perceptual mental representation. Should either hemisphere access one representation initially, differences will be revealed in either behavioural or electroencephalography results. This paradigm: • is distinct from existing paired paradigms that emphasize semantic associations. • is important given increasing evidence that discourse comprehension involves accessing perceptual information. • allows researchers to examine the extent to which a mental representation of discourse can embody perceptual elaboration and integration.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T11:17:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c71582fa5c0141cd84385f131c24bf19
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2215-0161
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T11:17:53Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series MethodsX
spelling doaj.art-c71582fa5c0141cd84385f131c24bf192022-12-21T23:03:56ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612020-01-017100925Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of languageAlie G. Male0Bethanie Gouldthorp1Corresponding author.; Murdoch University, AustraliaMurdoch University, AustraliaTo examine hemispheric differences in accessing a mental representation that embodies perceptual elements and their spatial relationships (i.e., perceptual elaboration and integration), we developed a cross-modal perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP) in which an imagined percept, rather than a propositional concept, determined congruency. Three target image conditions allow researchers to test which mental representation is primarily accessed when the target is laterally presented. For example, the “Integrated” condition is congruent with either propositional or perceptual mental representations; therefore, results from both hemifield conditions (RVF/LH vs. LVF/RH) should be comparable. Similarly, the “Unrelated” condition is incongruent with either propositional or perceptual mental representations; therefore, results from both hemifield conditions should be comparable as well. However, the “Unintegrated” condition is congruent with the propositional mental representation but not the perceptual mental representation. Should either hemisphere access one representation initially, differences will be revealed in either behavioural or electroencephalography results. This paradigm: • is distinct from existing paired paradigms that emphasize semantic associations. • is important given increasing evidence that discourse comprehension involves accessing perceptual information. • allows researchers to examine the extent to which a mental representation of discourse can embody perceptual elaboration and integration.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221501612030145XPerceptual integrationLanguageDiscoursePrimingCross-modal
spellingShingle Alie G. Male
Bethanie Gouldthorp
Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of language
MethodsX
Perceptual integration
Language
Discourse
Priming
Cross-modal
title Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of language
title_full Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of language
title_fullStr Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of language
title_full_unstemmed Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of language
title_short Perceptual elaboration paradigm (PEP): A new approach for investigating mental representations of language
title_sort perceptual elaboration paradigm pep a new approach for investigating mental representations of language
topic Perceptual integration
Language
Discourse
Priming
Cross-modal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221501612030145X
work_keys_str_mv AT aliegmale perceptualelaborationparadigmpepanewapproachforinvestigatingmentalrepresentationsoflanguage
AT bethaniegouldthorp perceptualelaborationparadigmpepanewapproachforinvestigatingmentalrepresentationsoflanguage