Hyperchloremia – Why and how
Hyperchloremia is a common electrolyte disorder that is associated with a diverse group of clinical conditions. The kidney plays an important role in the regulation of chloride concentration through a variety of transporters that are present along the nephron. Nevertheless, hyperchloremia can occur...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Elsevier
2016-07-01
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Series: | Nefrología |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021169951630025X |
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author | Glenn T. Nagami |
author_facet | Glenn T. Nagami |
author_sort | Glenn T. Nagami |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hyperchloremia is a common electrolyte disorder that is associated with a diverse group of clinical conditions. The kidney plays an important role in the regulation of chloride concentration through a variety of transporters that are present along the nephron. Nevertheless, hyperchloremia can occur when water losses exceed sodium and chloride losses, when the capacity to handle excessive chloride is overwhelmed, or when the serum bicarbonate is low with a concomitant rise in chloride as occurs with a normal anion gap metabolic acidosis or respiratory alkalosis. The varied nature of the underlying causes of the hyperchloremia will, to a large extent, determine how to treat this electrolyte disturbance. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T06:04:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c717df1f008743908293b8c338b54694 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0211-6995 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T06:04:29Z |
publishDate | 2016-07-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Nefrología |
spelling | doaj.art-c717df1f008743908293b8c338b546942022-12-22T00:35:18ZspaElsevierNefrología0211-69952016-07-0136434735310.1016/j.nefro.2016.04.001Hyperchloremia – Why and howGlenn T. NagamiHyperchloremia is a common electrolyte disorder that is associated with a diverse group of clinical conditions. The kidney plays an important role in the regulation of chloride concentration through a variety of transporters that are present along the nephron. Nevertheless, hyperchloremia can occur when water losses exceed sodium and chloride losses, when the capacity to handle excessive chloride is overwhelmed, or when the serum bicarbonate is low with a concomitant rise in chloride as occurs with a normal anion gap metabolic acidosis or respiratory alkalosis. The varied nature of the underlying causes of the hyperchloremia will, to a large extent, determine how to treat this electrolyte disturbance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021169951630025XHyperchloremiaElectrolyte disorderSerum bicarbonate |
spellingShingle | Glenn T. Nagami Hyperchloremia – Why and how Nefrología Hyperchloremia Electrolyte disorder Serum bicarbonate |
title | Hyperchloremia – Why and how |
title_full | Hyperchloremia – Why and how |
title_fullStr | Hyperchloremia – Why and how |
title_full_unstemmed | Hyperchloremia – Why and how |
title_short | Hyperchloremia – Why and how |
title_sort | hyperchloremia why and how |
topic | Hyperchloremia Electrolyte disorder Serum bicarbonate |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021169951630025X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT glenntnagami hyperchloremiawhyandhow |