Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches

Enzymatic hydrolysis has been widely used to produce bioactive hydrolysates from sea cucumber body wall. Here, inspired by the clarification of Apostichopus japonicus genome, we investigated the enzymatic hydrolysis of sea cucumber body wall by using the omics strategy. Shared proteins, including ma...

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Main Authors: Yanchao Wang, Yan Song, Yaoguang Chang, Yanyan Liu, Guangning Chen, Changhu Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2022-09-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000635
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author Yanchao Wang
Yan Song
Yaoguang Chang
Yanyan Liu
Guangning Chen
Changhu Xue
author_facet Yanchao Wang
Yan Song
Yaoguang Chang
Yanyan Liu
Guangning Chen
Changhu Xue
author_sort Yanchao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Enzymatic hydrolysis has been widely used to produce bioactive hydrolysates from sea cucumber body wall. Here, inspired by the clarification of Apostichopus japonicus genome, we investigated the enzymatic hydrolysis of sea cucumber body wall by using the omics strategy. Shared proteins, including major yolk proteins, collagens, extracellular matrix glycoproteins and muscle proteins, were released from the body wall by different hydrolysis condition. A portfolio of 216 shared peptides were detected in the peptidome by papain with different hydrolysis time, while 32 shared peptides were detected in the peptidome by differing proteases. Unshared peptides and the relative abundance distribution profiles of shared peptides changed depending on hydrolysis approaches, indicating dynamic changes of peptidome during hydrolysis. Moreover, release of sulfated fucan and fucosylated chondroitin sulfate changed with the hydrolysis condition. The monitoring of dynamic enzymatic hydrolysis process at a molecular scale would contribute to production and quality control of sea cucumber hydrolysates.
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spelling doaj.art-c719535041674d93890d2d878c66323c2023-09-02T21:29:20ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302022-09-0111513311341Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approachesYanchao Wang0Yan Song1Yaoguang Chang2Yanyan Liu3Guangning Chen4Changhu Xue5College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China; Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; Corresponding author at: College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China; Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, ChinaEnzymatic hydrolysis has been widely used to produce bioactive hydrolysates from sea cucumber body wall. Here, inspired by the clarification of Apostichopus japonicus genome, we investigated the enzymatic hydrolysis of sea cucumber body wall by using the omics strategy. Shared proteins, including major yolk proteins, collagens, extracellular matrix glycoproteins and muscle proteins, were released from the body wall by different hydrolysis condition. A portfolio of 216 shared peptides were detected in the peptidome by papain with different hydrolysis time, while 32 shared peptides were detected in the peptidome by differing proteases. Unshared peptides and the relative abundance distribution profiles of shared peptides changed depending on hydrolysis approaches, indicating dynamic changes of peptidome during hydrolysis. Moreover, release of sulfated fucan and fucosylated chondroitin sulfate changed with the hydrolysis condition. The monitoring of dynamic enzymatic hydrolysis process at a molecular scale would contribute to production and quality control of sea cucumber hydrolysates.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000635Sea cucumberEnzymatic hydrolysisProteinPeptidomePolysaccharide
spellingShingle Yanchao Wang
Yan Song
Yaoguang Chang
Yanyan Liu
Guangning Chen
Changhu Xue
Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches
Food Science and Human Wellness
Sea cucumber
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Protein
Peptidome
Polysaccharide
title Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches
title_full Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches
title_fullStr Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches
title_short Dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches
title_sort dynamic changes of peptidome and release of polysaccharide in sea cucumber apostichopus japonicus hydrolysates depending on enzymatic hydrolysis approaches
topic Sea cucumber
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Protein
Peptidome
Polysaccharide
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000635
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