Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. Extract

Copper nanoparticles are the most frequently used materials in the field of nanoscience because of their electrical, optical, biomedical, antifungal, and antibacterial properties. The synthesis of copper nanoparticles with biological methods is known to be environmentally friendly, inexpensive, simp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L S Anggiat, R A Fadhilah, F K Insan, G C S Girsang, A B D Nandiyanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Komputer Indonesia 2021-06-01
Series:International Journal of Research and Applied Technology
Online Access:http://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/injuratech/article/view/5668
_version_ 1798002653379166208
author L S Anggiat
R A Fadhilah
F K Insan
G C S Girsang
A B D Nandiyanto
author_facet L S Anggiat
R A Fadhilah
F K Insan
G C S Girsang
A B D Nandiyanto
author_sort L S Anggiat
collection DOAJ
description Copper nanoparticles are the most frequently used materials in the field of nanoscience because of their electrical, optical, biomedical, antifungal, and antibacterial properties. The synthesis of copper nanoparticles with biological methods is known to be environmentally friendly, inexpensive, simple, and capable of producing better nanoparticles than other methods. This study aims to determine the feasibility of an industrial project to manufacture Cu nanoparticles through a biosynthetic method using Citrus medica Linn. extract and evaluate it from an engineering and economic point of view. Some of the parameters used for economic evaluation are Payback Period (PBP), Break Even Point (BEP), and Cumulative Net Present Value (CNPV). The analysis is supported using data taken from online shopping websites. The results showed that the number of Cu nanoparticles that could be produced in one year was 24,000 kg. The total initial capital cost is 272,640.00 USD and the profit is 698,655.90 USD/year. PBP occurred in the 3rd year with the CNPV/TIC value reaching 3.746% in the 9th year. Based on the economic evaluation, the project is concluded to be feasible to run with the anticipated tax and percentage of sales. The results of this study are expected to provide an overview of the economic evaluation of industrial-scale Cu nanoparticles production by biosynthetic method using Citrus medica Linn. extract.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T11:55:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c719f2a68e154f5d81c6ac9832b93b6b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2810-0662
2807-7229
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T11:55:34Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Universitas Komputer Indonesia
record_format Article
series International Journal of Research and Applied Technology
spelling doaj.art-c719f2a68e154f5d81c6ac9832b93b6b2022-12-22T04:25:10ZengUniversitas Komputer IndonesiaInternational Journal of Research and Applied Technology2810-06622807-72292021-06-011120021010.34010/injuratech.v1i1.5668Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. ExtractL S Anggiat0R A Fadhilah1F K Insan2G C S Girsang3A B D Nandiyanto4Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no. 229, Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaDepartemen Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no. 229, Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaDepartemen Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no. 229, Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaDepartemen Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no. 229, Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaDepartemen Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no. 229, Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaCopper nanoparticles are the most frequently used materials in the field of nanoscience because of their electrical, optical, biomedical, antifungal, and antibacterial properties. The synthesis of copper nanoparticles with biological methods is known to be environmentally friendly, inexpensive, simple, and capable of producing better nanoparticles than other methods. This study aims to determine the feasibility of an industrial project to manufacture Cu nanoparticles through a biosynthetic method using Citrus medica Linn. extract and evaluate it from an engineering and economic point of view. Some of the parameters used for economic evaluation are Payback Period (PBP), Break Even Point (BEP), and Cumulative Net Present Value (CNPV). The analysis is supported using data taken from online shopping websites. The results showed that the number of Cu nanoparticles that could be produced in one year was 24,000 kg. The total initial capital cost is 272,640.00 USD and the profit is 698,655.90 USD/year. PBP occurred in the 3rd year with the CNPV/TIC value reaching 3.746% in the 9th year. Based on the economic evaluation, the project is concluded to be feasible to run with the anticipated tax and percentage of sales. The results of this study are expected to provide an overview of the economic evaluation of industrial-scale Cu nanoparticles production by biosynthetic method using Citrus medica Linn. extract.http://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/injuratech/article/view/5668
spellingShingle L S Anggiat
R A Fadhilah
F K Insan
G C S Girsang
A B D Nandiyanto
Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. Extract
International Journal of Research and Applied Technology
title Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. Extract
title_full Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. Extract
title_fullStr Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. Extract
title_full_unstemmed Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. Extract
title_short Techno-Economic Analysis in the Production of Copper Nanoparticles by Biosynthetic Method using Citrus medica Linn. Extract
title_sort techno economic analysis in the production of copper nanoparticles by biosynthetic method using citrus medica linn extract
url http://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/injuratech/article/view/5668
work_keys_str_mv AT lsanggiat technoeconomicanalysisintheproductionofcoppernanoparticlesbybiosyntheticmethodusingcitrusmedicalinnextract
AT rafadhilah technoeconomicanalysisintheproductionofcoppernanoparticlesbybiosyntheticmethodusingcitrusmedicalinnextract
AT fkinsan technoeconomicanalysisintheproductionofcoppernanoparticlesbybiosyntheticmethodusingcitrusmedicalinnextract
AT gcsgirsang technoeconomicanalysisintheproductionofcoppernanoparticlesbybiosyntheticmethodusingcitrusmedicalinnextract
AT abdnandiyanto technoeconomicanalysisintheproductionofcoppernanoparticlesbybiosyntheticmethodusingcitrusmedicalinnextract