Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water Systems

A reduction of the cost for long-range interaction calculation is essential for large-scale molecular systems that contain a lot of point charges. Cutoff methods are often used to reduce the cost of long-range interaction calculations. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can be accelerated by using...

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Main Author: Kazuaki Z. Takahashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/15/8/3249
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author Kazuaki Z. Takahashi
author_facet Kazuaki Z. Takahashi
author_sort Kazuaki Z. Takahashi
collection DOAJ
description A reduction of the cost for long-range interaction calculation is essential for large-scale molecular systems that contain a lot of point charges. Cutoff methods are often used to reduce the cost of long-range interaction calculations. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can be accelerated by using cutoff methods; however, simple truncation or approximation of long-range interactions often offers serious defects for various systems. For example, thermodynamical properties of polar molecular systems are strongly affected by the treatment of the Coulombic interactions and may lead to unphysical results. To assess the truncation effect of some cutoff methods that are categorized as the shift function method, MD simulations for bulk water systems were performed. The results reflect two main factors, i.e., the treatment of cutoff boundary conditions and the presence/absence of the theoretical background for the long-range approximation.
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spelling doaj.art-c71ce604abd34c26b7fea3d07320465b2022-12-22T03:59:17ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002013-08-011583249326410.3390/e15083339Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water SystemsKazuaki Z. TakahashiA reduction of the cost for long-range interaction calculation is essential for large-scale molecular systems that contain a lot of point charges. Cutoff methods are often used to reduce the cost of long-range interaction calculations. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can be accelerated by using cutoff methods; however, simple truncation or approximation of long-range interactions often offers serious defects for various systems. For example, thermodynamical properties of polar molecular systems are strongly affected by the treatment of the Coulombic interactions and may lead to unphysical results. To assess the truncation effect of some cutoff methods that are categorized as the shift function method, MD simulations for bulk water systems were performed. The results reflect two main factors, i.e., the treatment of cutoff boundary conditions and the presence/absence of the theoretical background for the long-range approximation.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/15/8/3249molecular-dynamics simulationslong-range interactionsliquid waterelectrostatic interactionsreaction field
spellingShingle Kazuaki Z. Takahashi
Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water Systems
Entropy
molecular-dynamics simulations
long-range interactions
liquid water
electrostatic interactions
reaction field
title Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water Systems
title_full Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water Systems
title_fullStr Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water Systems
title_full_unstemmed Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water Systems
title_short Truncation Effects of Shift Function Methods in Bulk Water Systems
title_sort truncation effects of shift function methods in bulk water systems
topic molecular-dynamics simulations
long-range interactions
liquid water
electrostatic interactions
reaction field
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/15/8/3249
work_keys_str_mv AT kazuakiztakahashi truncationeffectsofshiftfunctionmethodsinbulkwatersystems