Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri

Environmental cues play important roles in the regulation of an animal’s physiology and behavior. In the present study, we performed a factorial experiment (temperature/photoperiod) in which Tupaia belangeri was acclimated to different photoperiods (long photoperiod, 16L:8D; short photoperiod, 8L:16...

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Main Authors: Wan-long Zhu, Hao Zhang, Lin Zhang, Zheng-kun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Vikol publishing" ST Kolesnichenko V.V. 2014-03-01
Series:Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2014/N1/JSPB_2014_1_280-291.pdf
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author Wan-long Zhu
Hao Zhang
Lin Zhang
Zheng-kun Wang
author_facet Wan-long Zhu
Hao Zhang
Lin Zhang
Zheng-kun Wang
author_sort Wan-long Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Environmental cues play important roles in the regulation of an animal’s physiology and behavior. In the present study, we performed a factorial experiment (temperature/photoperiod) in which Tupaia belangeri was acclimated to different photoperiods (long photoperiod, 16L:8D; short photoperiod, 8L:16D) and temperatures (warm, 30oC; cold, 5oC) to test the hypothesis that photoperiod, temperature, or both together can trigger changes in energy budgets and endocrine hormones concentrations. The results showed that temperature, photoperiod had a significant effect on energy intake, and digestible energy intake. Both short photoperiod and cold caused animal's gross energy intake to increase by 25.6% and 89.1 %, and caused digestible energy intake to increase by 24.1% and 83.5% respectively compared with that of the initial, but there was no significant interaction between photoperiod and temperature on energy intake and digestible energy intake. Temperature had significant effect on serum thyrotropin (TSH) concentrations, serum leptin level, photoperiod had a significant effect on TSH and melatonin. The present results suggested that T. belangeri adapt cold stress or short photoperiod by increasing energy intake, and may be regulated by endocrine hormones. Furthermore, leptin and melatonin seem to be involved in the regulation of body mass and energy balance in T. belangeri.
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spelling doaj.art-c71d8a4154414587b6c15ee1b0783a822022-12-22T03:04:52Zeng"Vikol publishing" ST Kolesnichenko V.V.Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry1997-08382014-03-01101280291Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeriWan-long Zhu0Hao Zhang1Lin Zhang2Zheng-kun Wang3Institute of Zoology, School of life Science of Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.Institute of Zoology, School of life Science of Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.Institute of Zoology, School of life Science of Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.Institute of Zoology, School of life Science of Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.Environmental cues play important roles in the regulation of an animal’s physiology and behavior. In the present study, we performed a factorial experiment (temperature/photoperiod) in which Tupaia belangeri was acclimated to different photoperiods (long photoperiod, 16L:8D; short photoperiod, 8L:16D) and temperatures (warm, 30oC; cold, 5oC) to test the hypothesis that photoperiod, temperature, or both together can trigger changes in energy budgets and endocrine hormones concentrations. The results showed that temperature, photoperiod had a significant effect on energy intake, and digestible energy intake. Both short photoperiod and cold caused animal's gross energy intake to increase by 25.6% and 89.1 %, and caused digestible energy intake to increase by 24.1% and 83.5% respectively compared with that of the initial, but there was no significant interaction between photoperiod and temperature on energy intake and digestible energy intake. Temperature had significant effect on serum thyrotropin (TSH) concentrations, serum leptin level, photoperiod had a significant effect on TSH and melatonin. The present results suggested that T. belangeri adapt cold stress or short photoperiod by increasing energy intake, and may be regulated by endocrine hormones. Furthermore, leptin and melatonin seem to be involved in the regulation of body mass and energy balance in T. belangeri.http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2014/N1/JSPB_2014_1_280-291.pdfTupaia belangeriEnergy budgetsEndocrine hormones concentrationsTemperaturePhotoperiod
spellingShingle Wan-long Zhu
Hao Zhang
Lin Zhang
Zheng-kun Wang
Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri
Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry
Tupaia belangeri
Energy budgets
Endocrine hormones concentrations
Temperature
Photoperiod
title Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri
title_full Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri
title_fullStr Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri
title_short Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Energy Budgets and Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri
title_sort effects of photoperiod and temperature on energy budgets and endocrine hormones concentrations in tupaia belangeri
topic Tupaia belangeri
Energy budgets
Endocrine hormones concentrations
Temperature
Photoperiod
url http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2014/N1/JSPB_2014_1_280-291.pdf
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AT linzhang effectsofphotoperiodandtemperatureonenergybudgetsandendocrinehormonesconcentrationsintupaiabelangeri
AT zhengkunwang effectsofphotoperiodandtemperatureonenergybudgetsandendocrinehormonesconcentrationsintupaiabelangeri