A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power System

In order to broaden the limited utilization range of wind power and improve the charging and discharging control performance of the storage battery in traditional small wind power generation systems, a wind power system based on a vertical-axis off-grid induction generator is proposed in this paper....

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Main Authors: Peifeng Xu, Kai Shi, Feifei Bu, Dean Zhao, Zhiming Fang, Rongke Liu, Yi Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/822
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author Peifeng Xu
Kai Shi
Feifei Bu
Dean Zhao
Zhiming Fang
Rongke Liu
Yi Zhu
author_facet Peifeng Xu
Kai Shi
Feifei Bu
Dean Zhao
Zhiming Fang
Rongke Liu
Yi Zhu
author_sort Peifeng Xu
collection DOAJ
description In order to broaden the limited utilization range of wind power and improve the charging and discharging control performance of the storage battery in traditional small wind power generation systems, a wind power system based on a vertical-axis off-grid induction generator is proposed in this paper. The induction generator not only can run in a wide wind speed range but can also assist the vertical-axis wind turbine to realize self-starting at low wind speed. Combined with the maximum power point tracking method, the slip frequency control strategy is employed to regulate the pulse width modulation (PWM) converter to control the output power of the proposed system when the wind speed and load change. The charge and discharge of the storage battery is realized by the segmented current-limiting control strategy by means of an electric power unloader device connected to the DC bus. All these implement a balanced and stable operation of the proposed power generation system. The experimental research on the 5.5 kW prototype system is developed, and the corresponding results verify the correctness and feasibility of the system design and control strategy. Some comparison experiments with a magnetic suspension permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) demonstrate the application prospect of the proposed vertical-axis off-grid induction generator wind power system.
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spelling doaj.art-c71df225303a480da50c1c7d0b5ac7fa2022-12-22T02:07:29ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-10-0191082210.3390/en9100822en9100822A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power SystemPeifeng Xu0Kai Shi1Feifei Bu2Dean Zhao3Zhiming Fang4Rongke Liu5Yi Zhu6School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaCollege of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaKTK Group, Changzhou 212102, ChinaJiangsu Province Special Equipment Safety Supervision Inspection Institute-Branch, Wuxi 214171, ChinaIn order to broaden the limited utilization range of wind power and improve the charging and discharging control performance of the storage battery in traditional small wind power generation systems, a wind power system based on a vertical-axis off-grid induction generator is proposed in this paper. The induction generator not only can run in a wide wind speed range but can also assist the vertical-axis wind turbine to realize self-starting at low wind speed. Combined with the maximum power point tracking method, the slip frequency control strategy is employed to regulate the pulse width modulation (PWM) converter to control the output power of the proposed system when the wind speed and load change. The charge and discharge of the storage battery is realized by the segmented current-limiting control strategy by means of an electric power unloader device connected to the DC bus. All these implement a balanced and stable operation of the proposed power generation system. The experimental research on the 5.5 kW prototype system is developed, and the corresponding results verify the correctness and feasibility of the system design and control strategy. Some comparison experiments with a magnetic suspension permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) demonstrate the application prospect of the proposed vertical-axis off-grid induction generator wind power system.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/822induction generatorwind power generation systemvertical axisoff gridslip frequency controlsegmented current-limiting control
spellingShingle Peifeng Xu
Kai Shi
Feifei Bu
Dean Zhao
Zhiming Fang
Rongke Liu
Yi Zhu
A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power System
Energies
induction generator
wind power generation system
vertical axis
off grid
slip frequency control
segmented current-limiting control
title A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power System
title_full A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power System
title_fullStr A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power System
title_full_unstemmed A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power System
title_short A Vertical-Axis Off-Grid Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Power System
title_sort vertical axis off grid squirrel cage induction generator wind power system
topic induction generator
wind power generation system
vertical axis
off grid
slip frequency control
segmented current-limiting control
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/822
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