Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics

Abstract Background Fasciculoventricular pathways (FVPs) are variants of pre‐excitation syndrome which were investigated insufficiently because of its rarity. Objective This report aimed to represent one of the largest series of FVP, focusing on its clinical and electrophysiological properties. Meth...

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Main Authors: Suat Gormel, Salim Yasar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-05-01
Series:Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/anec.12913
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author Suat Gormel
Salim Yasar
author_facet Suat Gormel
Salim Yasar
author_sort Suat Gormel
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Fasciculoventricular pathways (FVPs) are variants of pre‐excitation syndrome which were investigated insufficiently because of its rarity. Objective This report aimed to represent one of the largest series of FVP, focusing on its clinical and electrophysiological properties. Methods We analyzed retrospectively 26 consecutive patients who underwent electrophysiological study (EPS) for FVP between January 1998 and June 2020. Results Among 1437 patients with accessory pathways, 26 had FVP (1.80%). All the 26 patients (100%) were males, with a mean age of 22.15 ± 3.50 years (range, 20–34 years). In the baseline electrocardiograms of the patients with FVP, pre‐excitation and transitional zone were seen in leads V2–V4. During EPS procedures, normal AH interval and shortened HV interval were detected. All the patients had AH prolongation after atrial pacing due to atrioventricular (AV) nodal delay without change in pre‐excitation degree. Five of the FVP patients (19.2%) had extra accessory pathways, all of which were ablated successfully while the FVPs were followed clinically. Conclusion Fasciculoventricular pathways are uncommon variants of pre‐excitation syndrome; therefore, they should be diagnosed correctly and followed up noninvasively to avoid damages.
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spelling doaj.art-c720acf46d7843918def2149d91539702022-12-22T03:43:47ZengWileyAnnals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology1082-720X1542-474X2022-05-01273n/an/a10.1111/anec.12913Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristicsSuat Gormel0Salim Yasar1Department of Cardiology Gulhane Research and Training Hospital Ankara TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology Gulhane Research and Training Hospital Ankara TurkeyAbstract Background Fasciculoventricular pathways (FVPs) are variants of pre‐excitation syndrome which were investigated insufficiently because of its rarity. Objective This report aimed to represent one of the largest series of FVP, focusing on its clinical and electrophysiological properties. Methods We analyzed retrospectively 26 consecutive patients who underwent electrophysiological study (EPS) for FVP between January 1998 and June 2020. Results Among 1437 patients with accessory pathways, 26 had FVP (1.80%). All the 26 patients (100%) were males, with a mean age of 22.15 ± 3.50 years (range, 20–34 years). In the baseline electrocardiograms of the patients with FVP, pre‐excitation and transitional zone were seen in leads V2–V4. During EPS procedures, normal AH interval and shortened HV interval were detected. All the patients had AH prolongation after atrial pacing due to atrioventricular (AV) nodal delay without change in pre‐excitation degree. Five of the FVP patients (19.2%) had extra accessory pathways, all of which were ablated successfully while the FVPs were followed clinically. Conclusion Fasciculoventricular pathways are uncommon variants of pre‐excitation syndrome; therefore, they should be diagnosed correctly and followed up noninvasively to avoid damages.https://doi.org/10.1111/anec.12913accessory pathwayfasciculoventricularsupraventricular tachycardia
spellingShingle Suat Gormel
Salim Yasar
Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics
Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology
accessory pathway
fasciculoventricular
supraventricular tachycardia
title Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics
title_full Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics
title_fullStr Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics
title_short Fasciculoventricular pathways—A rare and innocent variant: A Retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics
title_sort fasciculoventricular pathways a rare and innocent variant a retrospective study focusing on clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics
topic accessory pathway
fasciculoventricular
supraventricular tachycardia
url https://doi.org/10.1111/anec.12913
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