Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?

Many industrial facilities require large amount of power available through fossil energy, but in some countries the power is secured by hydroelectric power. Norway is one such country, but some facilities still use gas power due to hydroelectric power capacity limitations. Therefore, using wind- or...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jan Emblemsvåg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2260008
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author Jan Emblemsvåg
author_facet Jan Emblemsvåg
author_sort Jan Emblemsvåg
collection DOAJ
description Many industrial facilities require large amount of power available through fossil energy, but in some countries the power is secured by hydroelectric power. Norway is one such country, but some facilities still use gas power due to hydroelectric power capacity limitations. Therefore, using wind- or nuclear power to cut emissions are relevant alternatives. Therefore, a concept and feasibility study using wind- or nuclear power at the single largest emitter of climate gases in Norway, Melkøya LNG (Liquified Natural Gas) terminal is presented. Due to the intermittency of the wind power, the balancing/back-up power must also be included. After running 10,000 trials in a Monte Carlo simulation to handle the uncertainties of the alternatives, the results support the Nuclear alternative. Future key issues are the cost escalations of wind turbines, the cost of balancing- and backup power for the Wind alternative and the waste handling for the Nuclear alternative.
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spelling doaj.art-c72377eafb8e4d58b061c6172feda0902023-11-08T11:44:54ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2023-12-014211241126310.1080/14786451.2023.22600082260008Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?Jan Emblemsvåg0NTNU ÅlesundMany industrial facilities require large amount of power available through fossil energy, but in some countries the power is secured by hydroelectric power. Norway is one such country, but some facilities still use gas power due to hydroelectric power capacity limitations. Therefore, using wind- or nuclear power to cut emissions are relevant alternatives. Therefore, a concept and feasibility study using wind- or nuclear power at the single largest emitter of climate gases in Norway, Melkøya LNG (Liquified Natural Gas) terminal is presented. Due to the intermittency of the wind power, the balancing/back-up power must also be included. After running 10,000 trials in a Monte Carlo simulation to handle the uncertainties of the alternatives, the results support the Nuclear alternative. Future key issues are the cost escalations of wind turbines, the cost of balancing- and backup power for the Wind alternative and the waste handling for the Nuclear alternative.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2260008balancing powerequinorlevelised cost of energymelkøyanuclear cogeneration
spellingShingle Jan Emblemsvåg
Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?
International Journal of Sustainable Energy
balancing power
equinor
levelised cost of energy
melkøya
nuclear cogeneration
title Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?
title_full Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?
title_fullStr Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?
title_full_unstemmed Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?
title_short Powering large industrial facilities – using wind- or nuclear power?
title_sort powering large industrial facilities using wind or nuclear power
topic balancing power
equinor
levelised cost of energy
melkøya
nuclear cogeneration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2260008
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