Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007

In mid-May 2007, a respiratory disease outbreak associated with adenovirus, serotype B14 (Ad14), was recognized at a large military basic training facility in Texas. The affected population was highly mobile; after the 6-week basic training course, trainees immediately dispersed to advanced training...

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Main Authors: Jill S. Trei, Natalie M. Johns, Jason L. Garner, Lawrence B. Noel, Brian V. Ortman, Kari L. Ensz, Matthew C. Johns, Michel L. Bunning, Joel C. Gaydos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2010-05-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/5/09-1633_article
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author Jill S. Trei
Natalie M. Johns
Jason L. Garner
Lawrence B. Noel
Brian V. Ortman
Kari L. Ensz
Matthew C. Johns
Michel L. Bunning
Joel C. Gaydos
author_facet Jill S. Trei
Natalie M. Johns
Jason L. Garner
Lawrence B. Noel
Brian V. Ortman
Kari L. Ensz
Matthew C. Johns
Michel L. Bunning
Joel C. Gaydos
author_sort Jill S. Trei
collection DOAJ
description In mid-May 2007, a respiratory disease outbreak associated with adenovirus, serotype B14 (Ad14), was recognized at a large military basic training facility in Texas. The affected population was highly mobile; after the 6-week basic training course, trainees immediately dispersed to advanced training sites worldwide. Accordingly, enhanced surveillance and control efforts were instituted at sites receiving the most trainees. Specimens from patients with pneumonia or febrile respiratory illness were tested for respiratory pathogens by using cultures and reverse transcription–PCR. During May through October 2007, a total of 959 specimens were collected from 21 sites; 43.1% were adenovirus positive; the Ad14 serotype accounted for 95.3% of adenovirus isolates. Ad14 was identified at 8 sites in California, Florida, Mississippi, Texas, and South Korea. Ad14 spread readily to secondary sites after the initial outbreak. Military and civilian planners must consider how best to control the spread of infectious respiratory diseases in highly mobile populations traveling between diverse geographic locations.
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spelling doaj.art-c72383b458a940ca8c0469c5f989f1852022-12-21T23:04:37ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592010-05-0116576977510.3201/eid1605.091633Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007Jill S. TreiNatalie M. JohnsJason L. GarnerLawrence B. NoelBrian V. OrtmanKari L. EnszMatthew C. JohnsMichel L. BunningJoel C. GaydosIn mid-May 2007, a respiratory disease outbreak associated with adenovirus, serotype B14 (Ad14), was recognized at a large military basic training facility in Texas. The affected population was highly mobile; after the 6-week basic training course, trainees immediately dispersed to advanced training sites worldwide. Accordingly, enhanced surveillance and control efforts were instituted at sites receiving the most trainees. Specimens from patients with pneumonia or febrile respiratory illness were tested for respiratory pathogens by using cultures and reverse transcription–PCR. During May through October 2007, a total of 959 specimens were collected from 21 sites; 43.1% were adenovirus positive; the Ad14 serotype accounted for 95.3% of adenovirus isolates. Ad14 was identified at 8 sites in California, Florida, Mississippi, Texas, and South Korea. Ad14 spread readily to secondary sites after the initial outbreak. Military and civilian planners must consider how best to control the spread of infectious respiratory diseases in highly mobile populations traveling between diverse geographic locations.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/5/09-1633_articleVirusesadenovirussurveillancerespiratory diseaseepidemiologyresearch
spellingShingle Jill S. Trei
Natalie M. Johns
Jason L. Garner
Lawrence B. Noel
Brian V. Ortman
Kari L. Ensz
Matthew C. Johns
Michel L. Bunning
Joel C. Gaydos
Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Viruses
adenovirus
surveillance
respiratory disease
epidemiology
research
title Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007
title_full Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007
title_fullStr Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007
title_full_unstemmed Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007
title_short Spread of Adenovirus to Geographically Dispersed Military Installations, May–October 2007
title_sort spread of adenovirus to geographically dispersed military installations may october 2007
topic Viruses
adenovirus
surveillance
respiratory disease
epidemiology
research
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/5/09-1633_article
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