Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products
Water hyacinth is classified as a high-risk invasive species but is a source of biomass to obtain bio-oil and biochar by pyrolysis reaction. The Kissinger- Akahira-Sunose model (KAS), Ozawa-Flynn Wall (OFW), and Friedman model, determined the pyrolysis activation energy to be 213.19 kJ mol−1, 222.55...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Sustainable Energy |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2167997 |
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author | Dionisio Malagón Romero Jhony Stiphen Gómez Junca Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro Juan Pablo Arrubla Vélez |
author_facet | Dionisio Malagón Romero Jhony Stiphen Gómez Junca Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro Juan Pablo Arrubla Vélez |
author_sort | Dionisio Malagón Romero |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Water hyacinth is classified as a high-risk invasive species but is a source of biomass to obtain bio-oil and biochar by pyrolysis reaction. The Kissinger- Akahira-Sunose model (KAS), Ozawa-Flynn Wall (OFW), and Friedman model, determined the pyrolysis activation energy to be 213.19 kJ mol−1, 222.55 kJ mol−1, and 248.09 kJ mol−1, respectively. Bio-oil was obtained with a 2.2% yield, and a maximum calorific value of 21,641 kJ kg−1. The composition was 44% hydrocarbons, 27% aromatic hydrocarbons, 6% alcohols and phenols, 4% acids, and 19% aldehydes, ketones, ethers, nitriles, and others. A 48.84 wt% biochar was also obtained, gaining energy and active carbon. Bio-oil could be a candidate for the production of refined chemical products. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:27:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c72398743da54418a1e3ddf196f51b97 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1478-6451 1478-646X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:27:00Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Sustainable Energy |
spelling | doaj.art-c72398743da54418a1e3ddf196f51b972023-09-20T10:45:15ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2023-12-01421729010.1080/14786451.2023.21679972167997Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis productsDionisio Malagón Romero0Jhony Stiphen Gómez Junca1Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro2Juan Pablo Arrubla Vélez3Universidad Santo TomásUniversidad Santo TomásCentral European Institute of TechnologyOleochemical Research GroupWater hyacinth is classified as a high-risk invasive species but is a source of biomass to obtain bio-oil and biochar by pyrolysis reaction. The Kissinger- Akahira-Sunose model (KAS), Ozawa-Flynn Wall (OFW), and Friedman model, determined the pyrolysis activation energy to be 213.19 kJ mol−1, 222.55 kJ mol−1, and 248.09 kJ mol−1, respectively. Bio-oil was obtained with a 2.2% yield, and a maximum calorific value of 21,641 kJ kg−1. The composition was 44% hydrocarbons, 27% aromatic hydrocarbons, 6% alcohols and phenols, 4% acids, and 19% aldehydes, ketones, ethers, nitriles, and others. A 48.84 wt% biochar was also obtained, gaining energy and active carbon. Bio-oil could be a candidate for the production of refined chemical products.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2167997water hyacinthbio-oilbiocharpyrolysisbiomass |
spellingShingle | Dionisio Malagón Romero Jhony Stiphen Gómez Junca Lizeth Katherine Tinoco Navarro Juan Pablo Arrubla Vélez Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products International Journal of Sustainable Energy water hyacinth bio-oil biochar pyrolysis biomass |
title | Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products |
title_full | Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products |
title_fullStr | Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products |
title_full_unstemmed | Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products |
title_short | Elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products |
title_sort | elucidating the pyrolysis properties of water hyacinth eichhornia crassipes biomass and characterisation of its pyrolysis products |
topic | water hyacinth bio-oil biochar pyrolysis biomass |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2167997 |
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