Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles
Separation of oil and water has become a daunting task at a global scale due to the frequent presence of industrial oily wastewater. This study describes the synthesis of a Bio-Ag nanoparticle and its utilization in fabricating superhydrophobic (SH) films on textile fibers for separating oil–water m...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IWA Publishing
2023-11-01
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Series: | Water Science and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/88/10/2581 |
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author | A. Beagan C. Chen M. E. Mohamed |
author_facet | A. Beagan C. Chen M. E. Mohamed |
author_sort | A. Beagan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Separation of oil and water has become a daunting task at a global scale due to the frequent presence of industrial oily wastewater. This study describes the synthesis of a Bio-Ag nanoparticle and its utilization in fabricating superhydrophobic (SH) films on textile fibers for separating oil–water mixture. The Bio-Ag nanoparticles were prepared from grape seed extract. The study examined various aspects of the synthesized SH textile fiber, including its morphology, wettability, surface composition, chemical stability, mechanical stability, oil absorption capacity, oil–water separation performance, and flux rate. The results indicate that the developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has excellent SH properties, with a low water sliding angle of 1° and a high water contact angles of 159°. The SH textile filter exhibited good separation efficiency, oil absorption capacity, and flux rate toward silicone oil, toluene, and petroleum ether. The SH textile filter also demonstrated satisfactory chemical and mechanical stability. The developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has the potential to be an efficient material for oil–water separation applications.
HIGHLIGHTS
The eco-friendly synthesis of Bio-Ag nanoparticles from grape seed extract for their use in fabricating a superhydrophobic membrane for oil–water separation.;
The superhydrophobic membrane demonstrates high oil absorption capacity, separation efficiency, and flux rates.;
The sustainable synthesis approach of the Bio-Ag-based superhydrophobic membrane makes it a promising material for future oil–water separation applications.; |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:57:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c7242cb3cca9426096592270ef71b8ef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0273-1223 1996-9732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:57:33Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | IWA Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Water Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-c7242cb3cca9426096592270ef71b8ef2023-12-02T12:41:25ZengIWA PublishingWater Science and Technology0273-12231996-97322023-11-0188102581259310.2166/wst.2023.343343Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticlesA. Beagan0C. Chen1M. E. Mohamed2 Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia School of Mechanical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt Separation of oil and water has become a daunting task at a global scale due to the frequent presence of industrial oily wastewater. This study describes the synthesis of a Bio-Ag nanoparticle and its utilization in fabricating superhydrophobic (SH) films on textile fibers for separating oil–water mixture. The Bio-Ag nanoparticles were prepared from grape seed extract. The study examined various aspects of the synthesized SH textile fiber, including its morphology, wettability, surface composition, chemical stability, mechanical stability, oil absorption capacity, oil–water separation performance, and flux rate. The results indicate that the developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has excellent SH properties, with a low water sliding angle of 1° and a high water contact angles of 159°. The SH textile filter exhibited good separation efficiency, oil absorption capacity, and flux rate toward silicone oil, toluene, and petroleum ether. The SH textile filter also demonstrated satisfactory chemical and mechanical stability. The developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has the potential to be an efficient material for oil–water separation applications. HIGHLIGHTS The eco-friendly synthesis of Bio-Ag nanoparticles from grape seed extract for their use in fabricating a superhydrophobic membrane for oil–water separation.; The superhydrophobic membrane demonstrates high oil absorption capacity, separation efficiency, and flux rates.; The sustainable synthesis approach of the Bio-Ag-based superhydrophobic membrane makes it a promising material for future oil–water separation applications.;http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/88/10/2581chemical stabilityoil absorption capacityoil–water separationsilver nanoparticlessuperhydrophobic coatingsustainability |
spellingShingle | A. Beagan C. Chen M. E. Mohamed Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles Water Science and Technology chemical stability oil absorption capacity oil–water separation silver nanoparticles superhydrophobic coating sustainability |
title | Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles |
title_full | Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles |
title_short | Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles |
title_sort | sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil water separation using biomass waste derived bio ag nanoparticles |
topic | chemical stability oil absorption capacity oil–water separation silver nanoparticles superhydrophobic coating sustainability |
url | http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/88/10/2581 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abeagan sustainablesynthesisofsuperhydrophobictextilefiltersforoilwaterseparationusingbiomasswastederivedbioagnanoparticles AT cchen sustainablesynthesisofsuperhydrophobictextilefiltersforoilwaterseparationusingbiomasswastederivedbioagnanoparticles AT memohamed sustainablesynthesisofsuperhydrophobictextilefiltersforoilwaterseparationusingbiomasswastederivedbioagnanoparticles |