Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles

Separation of oil and water has become a daunting task at a global scale due to the frequent presence of industrial oily wastewater. This study describes the synthesis of a Bio-Ag nanoparticle and its utilization in fabricating superhydrophobic (SH) films on textile fibers for separating oil–water m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Beagan, C. Chen, M. E. Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-11-01
Series:Water Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/88/10/2581
_version_ 1797428411082211328
author A. Beagan
C. Chen
M. E. Mohamed
author_facet A. Beagan
C. Chen
M. E. Mohamed
author_sort A. Beagan
collection DOAJ
description Separation of oil and water has become a daunting task at a global scale due to the frequent presence of industrial oily wastewater. This study describes the synthesis of a Bio-Ag nanoparticle and its utilization in fabricating superhydrophobic (SH) films on textile fibers for separating oil–water mixture. The Bio-Ag nanoparticles were prepared from grape seed extract. The study examined various aspects of the synthesized SH textile fiber, including its morphology, wettability, surface composition, chemical stability, mechanical stability, oil absorption capacity, oil–water separation performance, and flux rate. The results indicate that the developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has excellent SH properties, with a low water sliding angle of 1° and a high water contact angles of 159°. The SH textile filter exhibited good separation efficiency, oil absorption capacity, and flux rate toward silicone oil, toluene, and petroleum ether. The SH textile filter also demonstrated satisfactory chemical and mechanical stability. The developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has the potential to be an efficient material for oil–water separation applications. HIGHLIGHTS The eco-friendly synthesis of Bio-Ag nanoparticles from grape seed extract for their use in fabricating a superhydrophobic membrane for oil–water separation.; The superhydrophobic membrane demonstrates high oil absorption capacity, separation efficiency, and flux rates.; The sustainable synthesis approach of the Bio-Ag-based superhydrophobic membrane makes it a promising material for future oil–water separation applications.;
first_indexed 2024-03-09T08:57:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c7242cb3cca9426096592270ef71b8ef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0273-1223
1996-9732
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T08:57:33Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher IWA Publishing
record_format Article
series Water Science and Technology
spelling doaj.art-c7242cb3cca9426096592270ef71b8ef2023-12-02T12:41:25ZengIWA PublishingWater Science and Technology0273-12231996-97322023-11-0188102581259310.2166/wst.2023.343343Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticlesA. Beagan0C. Chen1M. E. Mohamed2 Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia School of Mechanical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt Separation of oil and water has become a daunting task at a global scale due to the frequent presence of industrial oily wastewater. This study describes the synthesis of a Bio-Ag nanoparticle and its utilization in fabricating superhydrophobic (SH) films on textile fibers for separating oil–water mixture. The Bio-Ag nanoparticles were prepared from grape seed extract. The study examined various aspects of the synthesized SH textile fiber, including its morphology, wettability, surface composition, chemical stability, mechanical stability, oil absorption capacity, oil–water separation performance, and flux rate. The results indicate that the developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has excellent SH properties, with a low water sliding angle of 1° and a high water contact angles of 159°. The SH textile filter exhibited good separation efficiency, oil absorption capacity, and flux rate toward silicone oil, toluene, and petroleum ether. The SH textile filter also demonstrated satisfactory chemical and mechanical stability. The developed Bio-Ag-based SH textile filter has the potential to be an efficient material for oil–water separation applications. HIGHLIGHTS The eco-friendly synthesis of Bio-Ag nanoparticles from grape seed extract for their use in fabricating a superhydrophobic membrane for oil–water separation.; The superhydrophobic membrane demonstrates high oil absorption capacity, separation efficiency, and flux rates.; The sustainable synthesis approach of the Bio-Ag-based superhydrophobic membrane makes it a promising material for future oil–water separation applications.;http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/88/10/2581chemical stabilityoil absorption capacityoil–water separationsilver nanoparticlessuperhydrophobic coatingsustainability
spellingShingle A. Beagan
C. Chen
M. E. Mohamed
Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles
Water Science and Technology
chemical stability
oil absorption capacity
oil–water separation
silver nanoparticles
superhydrophobic coating
sustainability
title Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles
title_full Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles
title_fullStr Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles
title_short Sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil/water separation using biomass waste-derived Bio-Ag nanoparticles
title_sort sustainable synthesis of superhydrophobic textile filters for oil water separation using biomass waste derived bio ag nanoparticles
topic chemical stability
oil absorption capacity
oil–water separation
silver nanoparticles
superhydrophobic coating
sustainability
url http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/88/10/2581
work_keys_str_mv AT abeagan sustainablesynthesisofsuperhydrophobictextilefiltersforoilwaterseparationusingbiomasswastederivedbioagnanoparticles
AT cchen sustainablesynthesisofsuperhydrophobictextilefiltersforoilwaterseparationusingbiomasswastederivedbioagnanoparticles
AT memohamed sustainablesynthesisofsuperhydrophobictextilefiltersforoilwaterseparationusingbiomasswastederivedbioagnanoparticles