Prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas

Abstract Background Glioma cells have increased intake and metabolism of methionine, which can be monitored with 11 C-L-methionine. However, a short half-life of 11 C (~ 20 min) limits its application in clinical practice. It is necessary to develop a methionine metabolism genes-based prediction mod...

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Main Authors: Sujin Zhou, Xianan Zhao, Shiwei Zhang, Xue Tian, Xuepeng Wang, Yunping Mu, Fanghong Li, Allan Z. Zhao, Zhenggang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:BMC Medical Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01754-x
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author Sujin Zhou
Xianan Zhao
Shiwei Zhang
Xue Tian
Xuepeng Wang
Yunping Mu
Fanghong Li
Allan Z. Zhao
Zhenggang Zhao
author_facet Sujin Zhou
Xianan Zhao
Shiwei Zhang
Xue Tian
Xuepeng Wang
Yunping Mu
Fanghong Li
Allan Z. Zhao
Zhenggang Zhao
author_sort Sujin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Glioma cells have increased intake and metabolism of methionine, which can be monitored with 11 C-L-methionine. However, a short half-life of 11 C (~ 20 min) limits its application in clinical practice. It is necessary to develop a methionine metabolism genes-based prediction model for a more convenient prediction of glioma survival. Methods We evaluated the patterns of 29 methionine metabolism genes in glioma from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). A risk model was established using Lasso regression analysis and Cox regression. The reliability of the prognostic model was validated in derivation and validation cohorts (Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas; CGGA). GO, KEGG, GSEA and ESTIMATE analyses were performed for biological functions and immune characterization. Results Our results showed that a majority of the methionine metabolism genes (25 genes) were involved in the overall survival of glioma (logrank p and Cox p < 0.05). A 7-methionine metabolism prognostic signature was significantly related to a poor clinical prognosis and overall survival of glioma patients (C-index = 0.83). Functional analysis revealed that the risk model was correlated with immune responses and with epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, the nomogram integrating the signature of methionine metabolism genes manifested a strong prognostic ability in the training and validation groups. Conclusions The current model had the potential to improve the understanding of methionine metabolism in gliomas and contributed to the development of precise treatment for glioma patients, showing a promising application in clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-c72a1c2fded34dc0a62f3bb4667ef9ad2023-12-10T12:35:06ZengBMCBMC Medical Genomics1755-87942023-12-0116111310.1186/s12920-023-01754-xPrognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomasSujin Zhou0Xianan Zhao1Shiwei Zhang2Xue Tian3Xuepeng Wang4Yunping Mu5Fanghong Li6Allan Z. Zhao7Zhenggang Zhao8School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of TechnologyAbstract Background Glioma cells have increased intake and metabolism of methionine, which can be monitored with 11 C-L-methionine. However, a short half-life of 11 C (~ 20 min) limits its application in clinical practice. It is necessary to develop a methionine metabolism genes-based prediction model for a more convenient prediction of glioma survival. Methods We evaluated the patterns of 29 methionine metabolism genes in glioma from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). A risk model was established using Lasso regression analysis and Cox regression. The reliability of the prognostic model was validated in derivation and validation cohorts (Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas; CGGA). GO, KEGG, GSEA and ESTIMATE analyses were performed for biological functions and immune characterization. Results Our results showed that a majority of the methionine metabolism genes (25 genes) were involved in the overall survival of glioma (logrank p and Cox p < 0.05). A 7-methionine metabolism prognostic signature was significantly related to a poor clinical prognosis and overall survival of glioma patients (C-index = 0.83). Functional analysis revealed that the risk model was correlated with immune responses and with epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, the nomogram integrating the signature of methionine metabolism genes manifested a strong prognostic ability in the training and validation groups. Conclusions The current model had the potential to improve the understanding of methionine metabolism in gliomas and contributed to the development of precise treatment for glioma patients, showing a promising application in clinical practice.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01754-xMethionine metabolismGliomaPrognostic modelOverall survivalGene signature
spellingShingle Sujin Zhou
Xianan Zhao
Shiwei Zhang
Xue Tian
Xuepeng Wang
Yunping Mu
Fanghong Li
Allan Z. Zhao
Zhenggang Zhao
Prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas
BMC Medical Genomics
Methionine metabolism
Glioma
Prognostic model
Overall survival
Gene signature
title Prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas
title_full Prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas
title_fullStr Prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas
title_full_unstemmed Prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas
title_short Prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas
title_sort prognosis prediction based on methionine metabolism genes signature in gliomas
topic Methionine metabolism
Glioma
Prognostic model
Overall survival
Gene signature
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01754-x
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