Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing Materials

This paper presents a feasibility study of using a passive millimeter-wave imaging (PMMWI) system to assess burn wounds and the potential for monitoring the healing process under dressing materials, without their painful removal. Experimental images obtained from ex vivo porcine skin samples indicat...

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Main Author: Amani Yousef Owda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/7/2428
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author Amani Yousef Owda
author_facet Amani Yousef Owda
author_sort Amani Yousef Owda
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a feasibility study of using a passive millimeter-wave imaging (PMMWI) system to assess burn wounds and the potential for monitoring the healing process under dressing materials, without their painful removal. Experimental images obtained from ex vivo porcine skin samples indicate that a ThruVision passive imager operating over the band 232–268 GHz can be used for diagnosing burns and for potentially monitoring the healing under dressing materials. Experimental images show that single and multiple burns are observed throughout dressing materials. As the interaction of millimeter-wave (MMW) radiation with the human body is almost exclusively with the skin, the major outcomes of the research are that PMMWI is capable of discriminating burn-damaged skin from unburned skin, and these measurements can be made through bandages without the imager making any physical contact with the skin or the bandage. This highlights the opportunity that the healing of burn wounds can be assessed and monitored without the removal of dressing materials. The key innovation in this work is in detecting single and multiple burns under dressing materials in noncontact with the skin and without exposing the skin to any type of manmade radiation (i.e., passive sensing technology). These images represent the first demonstration of burns wound under dressing materials using a passive sensing imager.
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spelling doaj.art-c72c03efdd174c1785100cb447a0434a2023-11-30T23:58:46ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-03-01227242810.3390/s22072428Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing MaterialsAmani Yousef Owda0Department of Natural, Engineering and Technology Sciences, Arab American University, Ramallah P600, PalestineThis paper presents a feasibility study of using a passive millimeter-wave imaging (PMMWI) system to assess burn wounds and the potential for monitoring the healing process under dressing materials, without their painful removal. Experimental images obtained from ex vivo porcine skin samples indicate that a ThruVision passive imager operating over the band 232–268 GHz can be used for diagnosing burns and for potentially monitoring the healing under dressing materials. Experimental images show that single and multiple burns are observed throughout dressing materials. As the interaction of millimeter-wave (MMW) radiation with the human body is almost exclusively with the skin, the major outcomes of the research are that PMMWI is capable of discriminating burn-damaged skin from unburned skin, and these measurements can be made through bandages without the imager making any physical contact with the skin or the bandage. This highlights the opportunity that the healing of burn wounds can be assessed and monitored without the removal of dressing materials. The key innovation in this work is in detecting single and multiple burns under dressing materials in noncontact with the skin and without exposing the skin to any type of manmade radiation (i.e., passive sensing technology). These images represent the first demonstration of burns wound under dressing materials using a passive sensing imager.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/7/2428burnsmillimeter-wavepassive imagingnoncontact diagnosticsdressing materialsporcine skin
spellingShingle Amani Yousef Owda
Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing Materials
Sensors
burns
millimeter-wave
passive imaging
noncontact diagnostics
dressing materials
porcine skin
title Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing Materials
title_full Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing Materials
title_fullStr Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing Materials
title_full_unstemmed Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing Materials
title_short Passive Millimeter-Wave Imaging for Burns Diagnostics under Dressing Materials
title_sort passive millimeter wave imaging for burns diagnostics under dressing materials
topic burns
millimeter-wave
passive imaging
noncontact diagnostics
dressing materials
porcine skin
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/7/2428
work_keys_str_mv AT amaniyousefowda passivemillimeterwaveimagingforburnsdiagnosticsunderdressingmaterials